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Preamble - Coggle Diagram
Preamble
First used in American constitution
Identity Card of Constitution : NA Palkivala
42nd Amendment 1976: Socialist, Secular and Integrity were added
Functions
Specifies the Source of Authority
Specifies the nature of Republic
Objectives of the constitution
Date of adoptation
Key words
Sovereign
Socialist
DPSPs
Congress in Avadi Session in 1955 adopted a resolution for socialistic pattern of society
Democratic Socialism /Gandhian Socialism
Secular
Article 25-28
Positive Secularism
Principled Distance
Democracy
Republic
Elected Head
Political Sovreignity with public
Public Offices Open to all
Justice
Social
Economic
Political
inspired from Russian Revolution
Liberty
Thought, Expression, Faith, Belief and Worship
Inspired from the French Revolution 1789
Ar. 19-22
Equality
Absence of Special Privileges
Ar14-18
Fraternity
Single Citizenship
Ar. 51A
Preamble as a part of the constitution
1960: Berubari Union
Not a part of the Constitution
Can't be Amended
1973: Keshavananda Bharti Case
Part of the Constitution
Can be Amended subject to Basic Structure
1995: LIC of India Case
Reiterated that part of constitution
Preamble is non-justiciable and also not a sauce of power for legislative