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MICROBES - Coggle Diagram
MICROBES
SIMILARITIES:-
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Both pathogens and viruses can invade living hosts and cause disease. They disrupt the normal functioning of the host's cells and tissues, leading to various symptoms and illnesses.
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Neither pathogens nor viruses are visible to the naked eye. They are both microscopic organisms, meaning they require microscopes to be seen.
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Both pathogens and viruses can spread from one host to another through various means, such as physical contact, airborne transmission, or contaminated food or water.
SIMILARITIES-
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Both pathogens and bacteria can invade the body and cause harm. They can damage tissues, disrupt organ function, and trigger the immune system, leading to illness.
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Both pathogens and bacteria can spread from one host to another through various means, such as direct contact, airborne transmission, or contaminated food or water.
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Both pathogens and bacteria can adapt and evolve over time, developing resistance to antibiotics and other treatments. This can make them more difficult to control and eradicate.
PATHOGENS:-
When a pathogen enters the body, it can interfere with normal functions and cause illness. The severity of the illness depends on the type of pathogen, the person's immune system, and other factors.
There are many ways to prevent the spread of pathogens, including:
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SIMILARITIES
Obtain nutrients from a host: Both parasites and some bacteria rely on another organism (the host) for nutrients and survival. Parasites live on or in the host, while some bacteria can invade and live inside host cells.
Can cause harm: Both can cause a wide range of diseases in their hosts, from mild to life-threatening.
Transmission routes: Both can be transmitted through similar routes, such as contaminated food, water, or physical contact.
Resistance to treatments: Some parasites and bacteria can develop resistance to medications, making them harder to treat.
SIMILARITIES :-
Dependence on a host: Both parasites and viruses cannot survive and reproduce independently. They rely on a living host organism to provide them with essential resources and a platform for replication. For parasites, this means living on or in the host, while viruses invade and take over host cells.
Harm to the host: Both parasites and viruses can be detrimental to their hosts. Parasites often weaken or damage the host by consuming nutrients, causing physical harm, or triggering immune responses. Viruses disrupt host cell functions and hijack them for viral replication, often leading to disease symptoms.
Transmission: Though the methods differ, both parasites and viruses can be transmitted from one host to another. Parasites can spread through direct contact, contaminated food or water, or vectors like insects. Viruses can spread through respiratory droplets, bodily fluids, or contact with contaminated surfaces.
PARASITES:- a parasite is an organism that lives on or in another organism (the host) and harms it to benefit itself. They can be tiny organisms like bacteria or big like tapeworms. While they usually don't kill the host, they can cause various health problems.
BACTERIA:- Bacteria are tiny, single-celled organisms that are found everywhere on Earth. They come in all shapes and sizes, and can live in some pretty extreme conditions. Some bacteria are good for us, like the ones in our gut that help us digest food. But others can make us sick, like the ones that cause pneumonia or strep throat.
VIRUS:- A virus is a tiny, infectious agent that needs a host (like you!) to survive and reproduce. It's essentially a package of genetic material wrapped in a protein coat. It can't make copies of itself on its own, so it hijacks the host's cells to do its bidding, often causing illness in the process.