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GERD - Coggle Diagram
GERD
Investigations
Esophageal Manometry
Barium Swallow
Endoscopy
Empirical PPL test
Risk factors
Obesity
Pregnancy
Smoking
Causes
Being overweight
Aspirin use
Having caffeine
. Symptoms
Upper abdominal or chest pain
Trouble swallowing
Heart burn
Complications
esophagitis
esophageal stricture
Barrett’s esophagus
causes of dysphagia
mechanical obstruction
Atresia
stenosis
Esophageal ring
Functional obstruction
Achalasia
GERD
Esophagitis
Management
Lifestyle modification
Weight loss
smoking elimination
sleeping in chair
Pharmacological mangement
Antacids
alginic acid
Promotility agents
H. Pylori
Microbiology
Rod curved gram negative Bacteria
Very Motile
Grow at body temperature - 37 C
Treatment
Amoxicillin
Clarithromycin
Proton pump inhibitors
Tumours
Esophagus
Stomach
Anatomy of Upper GI
Physiology of swallowing
Pathophysiology of Barrett esophagus
Progression of esophageal cancer
