Describe an event/activity/skill
GROUP 6 8/2024

Describe an activity you enjoyed doing when you were at primary school

What the activity

why it was your favourite activity

Intentions

Singing a song to people

Sit around the class in free time

Twice a week

People mimic the lyrics & give applauses

Environment: Connect people

Foster supportive spirits among classmates

Realize talents/strengths/weaknesses

Have a sympathy

Enhance unity

Well, during my primary school days, there was one activity that I cherished, ......

Teachers

Encourage Ss to sing

Explore vocal abilities

Sing from different genres of music

Be immerse in the environment

It was a delightful, unforgetable and memorable experience to me

Enrich my musical knowledge

A sense of accomplishment after finishing a song

This singing lesson provides self-confidence and individual talent exploration

Harmonize our voices

Unity in vocals is crucial

Describe something you do regularly to help you study or work

What to do

Have a short break (10-15')

How are you learn it

Regularly having a long and constraint studying hour

Easily to be stressed => having burn out/fatigue/exhaustion

When you do it

In high school

Due to the heavy workload

Adjust & change the learning method

Study more effectively

How you feel about it

An effective method to recharge the batteries

Help to

Stay focused

Improve productivity

Enhance Overall well-being (mental & physical)

Thanks to regular short breaks

Approach exercises with creativity

achieve heightened levels of success in my studying at school

After I applied

Describe an unusual holiday or vacation you went on

When and where

What you did

why it was unusual

Last summer

At first, went to the center of Hanoi

Our sense of direction failed us,
making us completely lost in Ba vi

Found a wooden homestay nestled amidst of valley

Rest for one night

Discovered nature - a serene & tranquil landscapes

As the nightfall, gather around the campfire

Exchange stories with newfound neighbors

Sang for each other and played board games

Vibrant ambiance in the campsite

observing mesmerizing nature heightened our sense of adventure

Broadened our horizons

I embarked on a one-in-a-life-time journey

Classmates

Initially, we were a little bit panicked

Then, we calmed down

we decided to embrace our unexpected misadventure

Cultures & Customs here

Absence from parents

Prove our maturity, independence
and also the responsibility for our decisions

Describe something you do regularly to help you study or work

What it is

How are you learn it

When you do it

how you feel

One activity

Regularly engage in

Mimicking the pronuncation of English speakers

To enhance my study performance

I have found that

watching videos on social platforms
like Youtube videos or FB

tremendously helpful in improving my English
pronunciation and lexico range

I observe

how English speakers articulate words

their pronunciation

I am able to grasp

their nuances

intonations

accents

This provides me

the tools to help me

communicate more naturally

sound like native people

This is an effective method

boost my ability to convey my thoughts

more confident when speaking English

Elevate my marks in English subject

Describe a time when you were very busy

When this time was

What you did to deal with the situation

how you felt about being so busy

I was sick before an important exam

So I would like to tell you the most significant challenge

Try to recover/overcome this

Do regular exercises

Have a healthy diet

Being sick is undoubtedly stressful

prioritize doing exercise

jogging

running

Help me regain overall well-being

boost my energy

Maintain a quality sleep

No caffein late day

reduce irregular daytime naps

Positive outcomes

By incorporating regular exercise
and maintaining a healthy diet

Recover quickly

Performed well in my exam

Thanks to this busy experience, which is a turning point to me

Taught me about

The importance of self-care

prioritizing my well-being

especially in demanding times

Describe a life goal that you have had for a long time

What is the goal

Become a guitarist

From a small child

Have a passion

When I was a kid

Was appealed & fascinated by my grandpa's musical talents

He has a depth and width reservoir of knowledge in guitar/ an extraordinary guitarist

He creates mesmerizing melodies

My ultimate goal is to becoming a professional guitarist

Motivation

renowned singer/producer American idol

Idol

His iconic performances captivated my heart and soul

His performances propel my desire to master the intricate art of playing guitar

Want to be popular

Motivate me

Recharge my batteries

Improve my confidence & shrink the anxiety in my soul

More friendships

How can you learn

From grandpa's lessons

First teacher

To achieve my dream

Gain experience from my peers

I have embarked on unwavering self-study journey

Spend countless hours immersing myself in watching lessons on Youtube

Learn various genres and styles

A successful bussinessman

To Achieve the success in the realm of bussiness

You need require and utilize a combination of

Determination

Money

Knowledge

Skill

I had a longstanding aspiration/dream of becoming a renowned

Stem from awareness of money value

The idea of owning a lot of money

Be wealthy to purchase a penhouse for my parents

starting and running a reputable enterprise

How?

Learn from online courses/parents' experiences

Aim for top-tier bussiness university in the next year

Immerse myself in bussiness areas

gain expertise

I envision myself networking with bussiness professionals

By consistently embark on a journey of getting into the top bussiness university

I hope to realize my goal

become a successful businessman

make positive impact to bussiness world

How long

When I was a little kid

I was sparked by a liveshow that I watched as a young kid

Strengths

The designer has the creativity, innovation & artistry

He has the passion for design

It inspired me to pursuit this dream of becoming a designer

I had a longstanding aspiration/dream of becoming a renowned/famous designer

How you will achieve it

Learn through teachers at school

technical skills

design principles

I study with online courses on the Internet

Immersing myself in workshops and design projects

Thanks to it, I can expand my knowledge & find job opportunities

Explain why you want to achieve this goal

Gain recognition

Everyone will look at me with respect eyes

Have achievements in this field

Describe something you did or you need to do quickly in a short time

What it was

Visit relatives/family during Tet holidays

In a short amount of time

It happened last year, when I was visiting my grandparents

Why it had to so quick

Tet holidays are one of the most important occasions for familiy gatherings

To manage the journey in such a tight timeline

Purchase a plane ticket

Expensive

Don't want to miss the chance

Quickly packed my bags

Hit the road

No heavy traffic or roadblocks

How you feel about it

A mix of happiness and touchy when coming back home

At the same time

I worried about my grandparents' health

When I saw them

I feel relief when I saw their smiling faces

We spent wonderful time together

Sharing stories, chatting, enjoy the New Year's Eve moments & fireworks

It was a memorable/unforgettable memory to me

It reinforced my family relationships

Describe your daily routine that you enjoy

QS

What it is

• When and why you started to follow this routine

• Whether it is easy to follow this routine

And explain why you enjoy having this routine in your daily life

PART 3

Should children have learning routines?

• What are the advantages of children having a routine at school?

• Does having a routine make kids feel more secure at school?

• How do people's routines differ on weekdays and weekends?

• What daily routines do people have at home?

• What are the differences between people's daily routines now and in the last 15 years?

Describe an event/experience

Opening

I’m going to/ I would like to talk about…

If my memory serves me right, it was the first time I…

As I recall,…

It was a rewarding experience because…

That was pretty much a milestone in my life

The experience/ event taught me that…

LANGUAGE FEATURES

ADJ

NOUNS

IDIOMS

Setting (n) môi trường, hoàn cảnh, điều kiện

White noise (n) tiếng tạp âm, tiếng ồn tự nhiên

Buzzing atmosphere (adj-n) bầu không khí nhộn nhịp

Pattern (n) ở đây có thể hiểu là lộ trình, kiểu mẫu thường làm theo

Amenity: sự thoải mái, tiện nghi

recollection (n) sự hồi tưởng, kí ức

A delegate (n) = a representative (n): đại biểu

A red-letter day (idiom): ngày trọng đại

an eye-opening moment: khoảnh khắc khiến ta sáng tỏ, nhận ra điều gì đó

●eye-opening (adj) mang tính mở mang tầm mắt

●to be no exception (adj): không phải là ngoại lệ

Fatal /ˈfeɪ.təl/ (adj) chết người

●Buzzing atmosphere (adj-n) bầu không khí nhộn nhịp

Inner-saboteur /ˌsæb.əˈtɜːr/: kẻ đâm lén từ bên trong (ý là điều làm hại mình)

ADV

●Ironically: một cách trớ trêu

Procrastination: sự chần chừ, lần lữa

Coping mechanism: cơ chế đối phó (của mỗi người trước một vấn đề nào đó)

Normality: sự bình thường

Wake-up call: sự thức tỉnh, cuộc gọi khiến bản thân giác ngộ điều gì đó

Intriguing (adj): thú vị, lý thú

Eye-opening (adj): mở mang tầm mắt

Chief (adj): chính, chủ yếu

Delighted (adj): vui vẻ, phấn khích

VERBS

Give st a try (v): thử làm gì đó

A once-in-a-lifetime opportunity (idiom): cơ hội chỉ một lần trong đời

Stand a chance to V (collocation): có cơ hội làm gì

to give an appreciation for: khiến ai trân trọng

to go over one’s head: (cái gì) lướt qua trí não ai (không thể nhớ được)

to give someone a hard time: khiến ai gặp khó khan

To mimic: nhại lại, làm cho giống, sao chép lại

To mirror: sao chép, bắt chước lại cái gì đó

Long for: ngóng chờ, ao ước về

To be easy on one’s self: dễ dãi với ai đó

EVENT

SETTING

PEOPLE

HAPPENED

The backdrop = background of the story

LANGUAGE

When I was working/living in......

I was living/working/traveling in....at that time..

I used to live/work in......

I would always/often......

SENTENCE STRESS

VERBS

NOUNS

ADJECTIVE

GRAMMAR

PAST PERFECT

The event happened in March of 2022

I had moved there a few years earlier

image

PERSONALITY

He was so talkative, ruded, thick-skinned, inconsiderate

She was quite quiet, polite, gentle, considerate, thoughful, sensitive,..

She was witty, smart, quick on her feet, full of beans,...

I was doing.... when .....happened

I was eating the soup, when I saw a hair

I did A, I did B, and then I did C

I wish I had known....., then I wouldn't have gone

Looking back, I wouldn't do that again

Describe a risk you took that you thought would lead to a terrible result but ended up with a positive result

PART 3

How should parents teach their children what a risk is?

What risks should parents tell their children to avoid?

Why do some people like to watch risk-taking movies?

What kinds of sports are dangerous but exciting?

Why do some people enjoy dangerous sports?

Who is more interested in taking risks, the young or the old?

QS

What risk you took

What bad thing you thought might happen

Why you decided to take this risk

And explain why the result of taking this risk was positive

SAMPLE

INTRODUCTION

SETTING

HAPPENED

LEARNING

CONCLUSION

Well, to begin with, I'd like to say that I'm generally someone who prefers to play it safe.

I've always been quite cautious in my decisions and haven't really had many opportunities to take risks.

However, there was one instance where I decided to step out of my comfort zone and take a small risk.

It was during my solo trip to Europe, where I took trains to travel alone from Spain to Switzerland, Germany, and Poland in one week.

I never thought this would happen in my life.

I just saw it as a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity, so I grabbed my suitcase and went.

Initially, I hesitated and almost talked myself out of it because traveling alone was quite daunting for me.

But then, I thought to myself, why not give it a try?

Even if I faced challenges, it could be a valuable learning experience.

So, despite my reservations, I decided to take the plunge and embark on the journey.

The days leading up to the trip were nerve-wracking, and I couldn't shake off the feeling that I might encounter problems.

However, as I started my travels and navigated my way through different countries, I realized that I was capable of more than I thought.

During the trip, I faced some disaster events, like missing trains and losing money due to my procrastination.

Yet, I also discovered many strengths within myself. I became stronger, quicker, smarter, and learned how to deal with situations when I was alone.

Taking that risk not only boosted my self-confidence but also taught me the importance of pushing past my comfort zone.

It showed me that sometimes, it's worth taking a leap of faith, even if the outcome is uncertain.

Overall, it was a positive experience that encouraged me to be more open to new challenges in the future.

DESCRIBE AN ACTIVITY

WHAT

HOW

CHALLENGES

It's hugely popular

It's all the rage

It's really trendy now

It tends to be popular with...(older people/young people)

It's not the most popular/interesting (games/skill/..) in the world, but...

You need patience/persistence/dedication

It's not for everyone

It takes a while to pick it up

It's a piece of cake/a doddle

There is nothing to it

The difficult/tricky thing about it...

The biggest challenge/obstacle/hurdle with this is....

X poses a few challenges

It's challenging, but it worths it

LANGUAGE FEATURES

PHRASES

Have one’s energy boosted (n)
/ˈen.ə.dʒi/ /buːsted/ Làm cho năng lượng tăng lên

Recharge one’s battery (v)
/ˌriːˈtʃɑːdʒ/ /ˈbæt.ər.i/ Nạp năng lượng

AJD

Hectic (adj)
/ˈhek.tɪk/ Vội vã, hối hả

Leisure pursuit (n)
/ˈleʒ.ər/ /pəˈsjuːt/ Hoạt động trong giờ giải lao

Daily routine (n)
/ˈdeɪ.li/ /ruːˈtiːn/ Thói quen hàng ngày

Be a drain on one’s enegery (v)
/dreɪn/ /ˈen.ə.dʒi/ Lấy hết năng lượng của ai

VERBS

Do wonders for (Sb/St) (v)
/ˈwʌn.dər/ Rất tốt/có ích cho ai/cái gì

Occupied with (adj)
/ˈɒk.jə.paɪd/ Bận rộn với việc gì

NOUNS

Agility (n)
/əˈdʒɪl.ə.ti/ Sự nhanh nhạy

Sedentary lifestyle (n)
/ˈsed.ən.tər.i/ /ˈlaɪf.staɪl/ Thói quen ngồi nhiều, ít vận động

Physical/Mental health (n)
/ˈfɪz.ɪ.kəl/ /ˈmen.təl/ /helθ/ Sức khỏe thể trạng/tâm trí

The rat race (n)
/ræt/ /reɪs/ Guồng quay mệt mỏi của cuộc sống

Improve social relationships (v)
/ɪmˈpruːv/ /ˈsəʊ.ʃəl/ /rɪˈleɪ.ʃən.ʃɪp/ Cải thiện các mối quan hệ xã hội

Prevalent (adj)
/ˈprev.əl.ənt/ Phổ biến

Catch sight of (Sb/St) (v)
/kætʃ//saɪt/ /əv/ Bắt gặp hình ảnh

Team sport (n)
/tiːm/ /spɔːt/ Môn thể thao đồng đội

Spectacular and impressive (adj)
/spekˈtæk.jə.lər/ /ænd/ /ɪmˈpres.ɪv/ Ngoạn mục và đầy ấn tượng

Describe an activity you usually do that wastes your time

QS

What it is

When you usually do it

Why you do it

And explain why you think it wastes your time.

PART 3

How do you balance life and work?

allocate my time/ prioritize, assign

Will you continue doing something when you are aware that it’s a waste of time?

Procrastinate (v)/delay

What kinds of things make people feel pressured?

Describe a difficult task that you completed at work or study that you felt proud of

• what the task was

• how you completed it

• why the task was difficult

why you were proud of the completion of the task

Describe something you do to keep fit and healthy

WHAT

CYCLING

WHEN

go to school

have free time

have been cycling since i was small

WHAT BENEFITS

Mental health

physical health

IMPROVE overall well-being

WHEN I GROW UP, I REALIZE THAT IT'S useful/beneficial

The path going to school is too far

My parents COULDN'T take me to school => THAT'S WHY
=> I need to cycle to school independently

boost my energy

more positive

it's good for my muscles, my heart

< avoid diseases

WHO

Normally, i cycle alone
Sometimes, I have friends accompany with me

VOCABULARY

STAY IN SHAPE

While - gossipping with friends, talk about daily lives

explore new routes/discover new ways to school

Describe a contest/competition you would like to participate in

WHAT

ENGLISH CONTEST WHICH IS ORGANIZED
EVERY YEAR IN HD

WHY YOU WANT TO JOIN

MYSELF

To challenge myself

Test my limitation

acquire knowledge

make friends with talented students in HD

BENEFITS

improve/enhance language skills

Boost your confidence in speaking and writing

grammar, vocabulary, pronunication

help SS develop creativiy & their ideas for writing

VOCABULARY

competition, contest, event

Participate in = join in

for high school students

Prepare

Pass schools' round

prepare for test format

practice speaking, writing or mock interviews

I wish I could participate this contest in the future & win a prize for my efforts