AMINES

Classification

According to alkyl gps on N

R-NH-R
secondary

R3-N
Tertiary

R-NH2
primary

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Basicity of Amines

Amines are strong bases and nucloe philes due to lone pair of electrons on N atom.

Order of Amines basicity

Electrons donating groups (alkyl group) increase availability of lone pair of electrons on N atom

Synthesis of Amines

Reaction of Amines

Amines can act as nucleo phile

Amines can act as Base

Synthesis of sulfonamide

Synthesis of Diazonium salt

Acylation
Alkylation

From nitriles

Hoffman degradation

From alkyl Halid