Teacher Roles in the Classroom

Resource

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Controller

Prompter

Assessor

Organizer

Participant

In charge of the class and activity

Delivers knowledge, organizes drills, reads aloud

Useful for announcements, explanations, Q&A sessions

Can hinder student autonomy and limit variety

Provides information, instructions, group formation

Crucial for clear understanding and engagement

Guides students through activities

Steps: engage, instruct, initiate, stop, feedback

Crucial for student progress and motivation

Steps: clarify expectations, be fair, offer sensitive support

Provides feedback and grades

Helps students overcome challenges without taking over

Key to encouraging creative thinking and independence

Offers discreet support during activities

Enlivens the experience and builds rapport

Risk of dominating - requires sensitivity and self-awareness

Joins discussions and activities as a peer

Encourages student resourcefulness and self-reliance

Avoids spoon-feeding and promotes independent learning

Provides guidance and information when needed