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Chapter Nine ZAKAT - Coggle Diagram
Chapter Nine ZAKAT
WEALTH SUBJECTED TO ZAKAT
Gold
Silver
Currencies
Bank Balances, Sukuk, Funds
Trade Articles
Livestock
Agricultural Produce
Minerals
Treasures (Rikaz)
CATEGORIES OF ZAKAT BENEFICIARIES
Al-Fuqara (Faqir):
Al-Masakin (Miskin)
Al-Amilin (Amil):
Muallafat-al-Qulub
Fil-Riqab (To free those in bondage)
Al-Gharimin (Those burdened with debt):
Fi-Sabilillah (In the Way of Allah)
Ibn-al-Sabil (The Wayfarer)
PAYER OF ZAKAT
The person must be a Muslim
The wealth has reached the Nisab
A minimum duration of one year
The owner of the wealth is known
The wealth is fully owned
When a person dies, their Zakat due must be paid from the
inheritance before distribution
Debts which include Zakat that is due and owed
Wasiyyah – the will
Expenses incurred for his burial
LEGITIMACY OF ZAKAT AND ITS PRINCIPLES
MEANING OF ZAKAT:
DIVINE COMMANDS REGARDING ZAKAT
ZAKAT - AN APOSTOLIC TRADITION:
ZAKAT IN SUNNAH OR HADITH
WEALTH EXEMPTED FROM ZAKAT
Wages, Salaries and Income from free occupations
Fixed assets that are not acquired for trade
Public Wealth
Charitable Waqf
BASIC CONDITIONS FOR ZAKAT TO BECOME OBLIGATORY
Absolute Ownership (Melk-ut-Taamm):
Reaching Nisab
Wealth Exceeding Basic Needs
Expiry of One Year (Hawl) on Possession of Wealth
INTRODUCTION