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PRONOUNS - Coggle Diagram

- - - - O: ME, YOU, HIM, HER, IT
      - S: I, YOU, HE, SHE, IT
      - USE:
        
        LÀM CHỦ NGỮ
        
        CHỦ NGỮ CỦA ĐỘNG TỪ
        
        BỔ NGỮ CỦA Vto be
        
        ĐẠI TỪ NHÂN XƯNG LÀM TÂN NGỮ
    - - O: US, YOU, THEM
      - S: WE, YOU, THEY
- - - - Không có danh từ theo sau
        = tính từ sở hữu + danh từ
      - Dùng trước danh từ nó thay thế
        ex: Theirs is the big bag on the shelf
      - đứng sau giới từ of
        Ex: I borrowed some magazines of yours
    - - I => Mine
        you => yours
        he => his
        she => her
        we => ours
        they => theirs
        it :red_flag: không có dạng đại từ sở hữu
- - - - -Khi chủ ngữ và tân ngữ của động từ là cùng một đối tượng
        Ex: I am preparing myself carefully before my wedding
        :star:
    - - Myself
        yourself
        himself
        herself
        itself
        ourselves
        yourselves
        themselves
    - - -Nhấn mạnh N or Pro
        -Thường đứng ngay sau từ được nhấn mạnh
        (chính người đó, vật đó)
        Ex: The manager himself welcomed us
      - By + oneself = alone, without help
- - - - Who
        
        Chủ ngữ của động từ
        Ex: Who keeps the key?
        
        Tân ngữ của động từ hoặc giới từ
        Ex: Who does this room belong to?
        
        :silhouette: Dùng Chou người. hỏi tên, nét nhận dạng, chức năng 1 hay nhiều người
      - Whom
        
        Dùng cho người
        :smiley: trang trọng hơn Who
        
        Dùng làm tân ngữ cho động từ hoặc giới từ
        Ex: Whom did you invite ?
        
        :warning: Whom làm tân ngữ cho giới từ, giới từ có thể được trước whom hoặc cuối câu (giới từ + Whom) trang trọng hơn
        Ex: Whom did you go with?
        With whom did you go?
      - Whose
        
        :question: Hỏi về sự sở hữu
        
        Làm chủ ngữ của động từ
        Ex: Whose is that house?
      - What
        
        :explode: hỏi về sự vật hoặc sự việc
        
        :check: dùng làm chủ ngữ của động từ
        hoặc tân ngữ của động từ & giới từ
        Ex: What caused the explosion?
        What did you say?
        What was your theory based on?
        
        USE :pencil2:
        
        WHAT
        
        hỏi về thông tin
        
        hỏi nghề nghiệp
        
        hỏi về mục đích hoặc lý do
        Ex: What is this tool for?
        -Hỏi về tính cách, tính chất, nét đặc trưng
        (What + be+.....+ like ?
        
        Yêu cầu mô tả (How + be + (a thing)...?
        
        What does he/she/it... look like?
        
        What about + Ving?
      - Which
        
        Which of
        
        :black_right_pointing_double_triangle_with_vertical_bar:Which of + determiner + N
        Ex: Which of these cthothes you would like?
        
        Which of + pronoun
        Ex: Which of us is going to do the washing up?
        
        :unlock: - Dùng cả người và vật
        
        Chỉ sự lựa chọn trong số người và vật
        
        Làm chủ ngữ of V of tân ngữu của O and Prep :sunflower: