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7.2 Areas of emerging technology and innovative applications within a…
7.2 Areas of emerging technology and innovative applications within a commercial and domestic context
Extended Reality
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VR-Virtual Reality
3D computer generated world, which can be interacted with.
VR used by many military organisations to train troops.
MR-Mixed Reality
Overlays digital with physical elements and allows interaction between them (AR just overlays). For example
cogs could be turned or zoomed in on by hand gestures.
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AI
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Weak AI
the AI, is focused
on one task e.g. diagnostic based on user input.
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Deep Learning
Imitates how a human brain works in respect to the processing of data and creation of patterns in order to make decisions.
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Drones
An aircraft without a pilot,crew or people onboard
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DNA as a data storage
DNA already encodes all of the data required to make life, making an ideal storage solution for digital data too.
DNA can be represented in four different states using nitrogenous bases:
adenine (A), cytosine (C), thymine (T), and guanine (G).
Energetic cost- DNA in a encapsulated in a tightly sealed shell with an inert atmosphere should preserve DNA for time ahead.
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Human cell nucleus has a diameter of ~10 μm = be 12 000 000 bits/μm3,
ONE gram of DNA can store 215 petabytes of data (215,000) terabytes.
Quantum Computer
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Quantum State, before it is measured or observed. This is a qubit.
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Pairs of qubits can be entangled, which means the state, superposition of one
qubit cannot be changed without altering the other qubit its entangled to.
Quantum teleportation is a technique for transferring quantum
information from a sender at one location to a receiver some distance away.
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