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05 NAPOLEON BONAPARTE, image, image, image, image, image, image, image -…
05 NAPOLEON BONAPARTE
FEATURES OF THE NAPOLEONIC REGIME
He established hereditary power
marked the reform
of the inherited
political framework
the starting point
of the modern French State
Napoleon was crowned emperor
of the French in 1804
after being asked by the Senate
NAPOLEON’S REFORMS
authoritarian government
he ended some revolutionary achievements
he created a repressive regime
he created the French Civil Code
He boosted the economy
modern educational models
Public Administration
FRANÇOIS-NOËL BABEUF (1760–1797)
was a French revolutionary
he died on the guillotine
for attempting to overthrow
2 THE RISE AND FALL OF NAPOLEON’S EMPIRE
Napoleon achieved success
and fame as a young military man
defending the Republic
resurrected the idea
of a European empire
he tried to create
a new world order
in Europe
his most persistent rival
was Great Britain
a country he could not invade
proclaimed a continental blockade,
THE NAPOLEONIC WARS
FIRST PHASE (1804–1812)
Napoleon’s repeated victories
against the great absolutist powers
He also invaded Spain
which was ruled
by his brother: José I
His reign was unstable
SECOND PHASE (1812–1815)
In 1812
Napoleon tried to conquer Russia
his army was heavily defeated
in 1815
the British and their allies
defeated Napoleon at the Battle of Waterloo
