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Breathing - Coggle Diagram
Breathing
ribs, 12
true
1-7
vertebrosternal
false
8-10
vertebrochondral
typical
ribs 3-9
W/ a head, tubercle and body
Atypical
1,2 & 10-12
joints
sternal
manubriosternal
xiphisternal
costal vertebral
heads of ribs to vertebral bodies
costal transverse
sternal costal
sternum to costal cartilages
sternalclavicular
join sternum to clavicles
costal chondral
attach ribs to costal cartilages
interchondral
join cartilage to cartilage
movements
bucket handle
transverse direction
pump handle
A/P direction
ms
intercostals
external
internal
innermost
subcostal
transverse thoracis
serratus posterior
superior
inferiror
levator costarum
aperatures
superior
1st rib and manubrium
inferior
diaphargm
protection
lungs
heart
great vessels
floating
11, 12
sternum
manubrium
sternal angle
T4-5 IVD
body
xiphoid process
bundle branches
costal groove protects
VAN
chest tube
insert at superior portion of rib
heart
Cardiac Cycle
SVC
Right Atrium
Tricuspid valve
Right Ventricle
pulmonary valve
lungs via Pulmonary Arteries
pulmonary Veins
1 more item...
layers
endocardium
myocardium
cardiac ms
L vent is most thick due to increased pressure
epicardium
blood supply
coronary arteries
R coronary Artery
R marginal branch
SA branch
posterior interventricular branch
L coronary artery
anterior interventricular branch
circumflex branch
L marginal branch
veins
coronary sinus
L marginal
L posterior ventricular
middle cardiac vein
great cardiac vein L
Small cardiac vein R
great vessels
R & L barchiocephalic Veins
SVC
Ascending aorta
arch of aorta
AV-->SA-->bundle branches-->purkinje fibers
valves
Bicuspid
tricuspid
pulmonary
aortic
internal ms
papillary ms
attach to tendinous chords
cusps
trabeculae carne R
Lungs
R
3 lobes
2 fissures
horizontal
oblique
Sup/ Inf/ Mid
L
2 lobes
1 oblique fissure
lingua
Sup/ Inf
cardiac notch
circulation
pulmonary A
R & L- Low O2
L atrium
secondary lobar A
segmental A
pulmonary V
Sup/Inf - O2 rich
R ventricle
trachea
Main bronchus
Lobar branches
Segmental bronchi
supplies the bronchopulmonary segments
10 on each side
conducting branchioles
respiratory bronchioles
alveoli
transport air
2 on L, 3 on R (one for each lobe
R bronchus more vertical than L
"food down wrong pipe"
hilum
root of lung
nerves
phrenic
C3-4-5
keep you alive
anterior to root of lungs
to diaphragm
vagus
R & L vagus N
R & L recurrent laryngeal N
pulmonary plexus
esophageal plexus
posterior to root of lungs
diaphragm
openings
Inferior vena cava
esophagus
aorta
psoas
movement
descends/ contracts
inspiration
relaxes/ ascends
expiration
normally passive
pleura
allows movement and sliding
visceral
lines the surface of the lungs
parietal
lines the cavity
diaphragmatic
attaches to the pericardium