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CLASSIFICATION!, Animalia Classification, Plantae Classification - Coggle…
CLASSIFICATION!
Classification
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Kingdom (King)
Kingdom Fungi
Have cell walls made of chitin, and consist of threads called hyphae
Heterotrophic - require organic compounds of carbon and nitrogen for nourishment. They are decomposers and may be parasitic.
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Kingdom Plantae
Have cell walls made of cellulose. Plants contain plastids and photosynthetic pigments such as chlorophyll.
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Kingdom Protists
2 major groups, including Protozoans: has a cell similar to animal cells where they both do not have cell walls and the plant-like cells which have cell walls are similar to algae
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Animalia Classification
Cnidaria
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SKELETON - Soft, but hard corals secrete CaCO3
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OTHER EXTERNAL RECOGNITION FEATURES - Tentacles arranged in rings around the mouth, with stinging cell. Polyps or medusae (jellyfish)
ex. hydras, jellyfish, corals, sea anemones 🪼🪸
Arthropoda
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OTHER EXTERNAL RECOGNITION FEATURES - Segmented bodies and legs or other appendages with joints between the sections
ex. insects, arachnids, crustaceans, myriapods 🦐🐛🕷️🦋
Mollusca
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OTHER EXTERNAL RECOGNITION FEATURES - A fold in the body wall called the mantle secretes the shell. A hard rasping radula is used for feeding
ex. bivalves, gastropods, snails, chitons, squid, octopus 🐌🦑🐙
Plantae Classification
SEEDLESS
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Filicinophyta
Roots, Stems and Leaves
Roots, leaves and short non-woody stems. Leaves curled up in bud and often divided into pairs of leaflets (pinnate). Vascular tissue is present.
Reproductive Structure
Spores are produces in sporangia, usually on the underside of the leaves
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SEED-BEARING
Angiospermatophyta
Roots, Stems and Leaves
Very variable, but usually have roots, leaves, and stems. Stems of shrubs and trees are woody. Vascular tissue is present.
Reproductive Structure
Seeds which develop from ovules inside ovaries in flowers. fruits develop from the ovariesm to disperse the seeds.
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Coniferophyta
Roots, Stems and Leaves
Shrubs or trees with roots, leaves and woody stems. Leaves often narrow with thick waxy cuticle. Vascular tissue is present
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Reproductive Structure
Seeds, which develop from ovules on the surface of the scales of female cons. Male cones produce pollen.