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THEME ONE ESTABLISHING COMMUNIST RULE, What did Mao need to do at the…
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THE NEW POWER STRUCTURE
- The central peoples government
- The peoples liberation army
Although Mao was not chairman, he did hold the greatest power to dictaite policy.
Democratic centralism at the heart of the new power structre. The structre was strong and a fundamental part of success.
The common programe, Key points 'all except counter revolutionaries would enjoy freedom of thought,speech,publication,assembly and asociation'
Although it emphasised the leading role of the ccp it accepted a multi party system where 8 political parties recived legal status.
universial education and equal rights for women.
- soviet style economy was the goal 'systematic rehabilitation on heavy industry.'
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DEMOCRATIC - This new body, Mao promised, would “represent the will of the people”. 8 other political parties present.
- The central peoples government had a significant role, was not just mao involved.
- The common programe emphasised the importance of women and education. recognised the right to own private property.
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THE KOREAN WAR 1950-1953
GAINS -
the resist america aid korea propaganda campaign that got people dontating money,and increased a sense of chinese nationalism. and strengthened national pride.
uncovered a new era for china, no longer held back china looked strong in comparison to the west.
zhou enlai was an elequent spokesperson for the 'hate america' campaign. Mao dunn said that ' americans are vertrectable devils and canibals'
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LOSSES,
The PLA suffered in horrific conditions, -30 degrees.2/3 of soldiers died from trench foot. there was starvation.
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around 400k deaths. had a personal impact as maos son was killed, lost international relations and meant that china rellied heavily on the ussr.
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- presented mao in a positive light and gained him genuine support. by october 1951 -9.3 million yuan had been collected. there was a sense of patriotsim.
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