Please enable JavaScript.
Coggle requires JavaScript to display documents.
The Nazi strategy against Jews 1, The Nuremberg Trials 3, Lo sterminio…
The Nazi strategy against Jews
1
plan was to free eastern territories
from Jews
from Slavs
Jews were segregated in ghettos
How to exterminate Jews
Goering said that Jews should be exterminated at the end of the war,
Himmler and Heydrich said that their suppression should be done during the war
Einsatzgruppen
Himmler and Heydrich develop the idea of forced labour and extermination
they killed Jews
Important role in the holocaust
“final solution”
T4 programme
gas chambers filled with carbon monoxide
then a cyanide-based pesticide was used
plan was the send Jews in Eastern territories and exploit their slave labour
Auschwitz, went on until the beginning of 1945
1943, most concentration camps were closed beacuse of the soviet
The week were sent to the gas chambers
less than 1% of the jews survived
Sonderkommandos
handeled the corpses(were jews)
The Nuremberg Trials
3
the Nuremberg trials were a series of thirteen trials (1945-1949)
Regarded as the milestone toward the establishment of a permanent international court
Winston Churchill proposed execution without a trial of Nazi leaders
American leaders said that trials would be more effective
August 8th 1945 laws and procedures for the Nuremberg trials were established
3 categories
war crimes
crimes against humanity
crimes against peace
Lo sterminio degli Ebrei in Italia
2
centri ebraici italiani furono setacciati
A Fossoli, modena, fu realizzato un campo di concentramento
politica razzista applicata da Mussolini tra 1943 e 1944
A Trieste, fu creato il primo forno crematorio italiano
Righteous Among Nations
5
These criteria are:
Helping a family member or helping a Jew who converted to Christianity is not recognisable
Assistance has to be repeated or substantial
Only a Jewish party can put forward a nomination
Assistance has to be given without any financial gain
People who helped Jews during the war
How they got recognised
Yad Vashem
4
Israel's memorial to the victims of the Holocaust
It was place in Mount Herzi (Mount of remembrance