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Population Genetics - Coggle Diagram
Population Genetics
Hardy Weinberg Assumptions (Microevolution) : Provides a quantitative relationship between the allele and genotype frequencies 
No migration
Movement of alleles into and out of a population. Can be impeded by the environment and life history. Repercussions for GMO, climate change, and speciation.
No natural selection (Where one allele is selectively advantageous
No genetic drift (where the population is so large allele frequencies do not change due to random sampling effects.
Genetic drift is random loss of alleles. Acts strongly in small populations. Has the Bottleneck Effect (large population diminished suddenly, due to natural catastrophe or migration)
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No new mutations: A change in one of the nucleic acids. Some are apparent in phenotype. Source of ALL new alleles. Must be in gametes to be inherited (male pollen sperm, female ovule egg)
Patterns of Natural Selection
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Communities
Life History
Survivorship curves
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Population Demography
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Growth models
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Species Interactions
Lotka-Volterra models
dN/dt = rN-aNP
dP/dt = faNP - qP
Formulas to Know
q^2 + 2pq + p^2 = 1
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