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2.2 PATENT DUCTUS ARTERIOSUS AND TETRALOGY OF FALLOT - Coggle Diagram
2.2 PATENT DUCTUS ARTERIOSUS AND TETRALOGY OF FALLOT
PDA
- opening 2 major blood vessel leading from heart which aorta and pulmonary artery that close after birth
Risk Factor
Genetics
Rubella
Baby prematured
Pathophysiology
Oxygenated mix deoxygenated
Increase blood flow to heart force heart and lung pump harder
Left enlargement
Pulmonary Hypertension
Pulmonary vascular resistance increase
El Semenger synd
L to R shunt and vice versa
CM - same as 2.1
IX - same as 2.1
MX
Medication
NSAID
Surgery
Transcatheter closure
Surgical ligator
TOF - 4 CHD (TETRALOGY OF FALLOT)
Types
VSD
Misplaced aorta
Pulomonary stenosis
RV hypertrophy
Pathopysiology
Right to Left shunt
Pulomonary stenosis cause slow deoxygenated blood flow to lung
Deoxygenated blood flow back cause cyanosis
CM - same as 2.1
clubbing finger
cyanosis
IX same as 2.1
MX
Surgery repair complete
Temporary
PE
Inspection baby legs
Blood circulation to central