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Muhammad founder of Islam, prophet - Coggle Diagram
Muhammad
founder of Islam, prophet
Born in Mecca, Holy city
Began establishing Islam in Medina(holy city)
Gabriel
Angel dictated Quran to Muhammad
Abu Bakr
Muhammads closest companion and advisor
Quran
sacred Islamic text, word of God
Hadith
collection of Muhammads sayings
Sharia
Islamic code for living correctly
5 Pillars
Zakat(tythe)
Sawm(fasting)
Ramadan
Hajj(commit to trip to holy city)
Shahadah(faith)
Salat (pray 5 times a day)
Tawheed
Monotheism
Shirk
worship of anything other than allah(wrong)
Theocracy
rule by one whos power comes from divinity
Al-Kitab
People of the book(Jewish and Christian followers
Shia
believe Ali and decendents are part of divine order
Sufism
focus on purification to unify with Allah
Sunni
branch of Islam opposed to bloodline succession
Jihad
Greater
struggle is outward
lesser
struggle is inner self
