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Ch4 - Coggle Diagram
Ch4
Why do students misbehave?學生為什麼會不守規矩呢？
Speak while others are speaking 在別人講話時講話
Talk to a neighbor when they should be working alone 與隔壁同學講話
Do not have their books 沒有帶課本
Arrive at school late 上學遲到
Considerations for different types of punishments
不同類型懲罰的考慮因素
Why teachers may have used this
為什麼老師可能會用這個
Why it is unnatural and may be ineffective
為什麼它不自然且可能無效
other
其他
Corporal Punishment體罰
unacceptable to most Americans
大多數美國人來說是不可接受的
no quick and easy solution
沒有快速簡單的解決方案
complicated issue
複雜的問題
Guidelines for Volunteer Teachers Regarding
Corporal Punishment
關於體罰的志工教師指南
Work with principals on how they set school standards of discipline, respect and education.
和校長一起工作他們如何訂下學校紀律、尊重和教育標準
Invite national professionals such as psychologists, lawyers and humanitarian advocates to facilitate seminars on sensitive topics.
邀請國家專業人員，像是心理學者、律師和人道提倡者推動敏感主題研討會
Set a positive role model in schools by illustrating alternative disciplinary procedures藉由舉例說明替代紀律程序在學校設立正向的角色典範
Activity to Promote a Noncorporal Punishment
Alternative Discipline Strategy促進非體罰的活動
替代性管教策略
Every school should set up a committee 每所學校應設立一個委員會
Use poetry to introduce new ideas to a community or in your classroom用詩歌向社區或課堂介紹新想法
good reputation and professional relationships with managers to carry out activities與管理人員建立良好信譽與專業關係才好進行活動
Examples and Tools 範例與工具
Sample Consequences Worksheet後果工作範本
Student Reflections on Inappropriate Behavior
學生對不當行為的反思
Teaching Expected Behaviors
教學預期行為
Preventing Student Misbehavior
預防學生的不當行為
Establish a working system with rules and consequences for the classroom. : 建立一套對課堂有規則和後果的工作制度
Encourage students to work together in positive and supportive ways .鼓勵學生以積極、支持的方式共同工作.
Reinforce appropriate classroom behavior
加強適當的課堂行爲 :
Catch students “doing something right” to reinforce good behavior.
讚美學生"做正確的事情"來強化良好的行爲。
Consequences or punishment 結果或處罰
consequences 結果
An act or instance of following
something as an effect, result,
or outcome 遵循某事物而受到的後果
Effective consequences for misbehavior
不當⾏為的有效後果
Be gradual 漸進的
Maintain the dignity of tje students. 維護學生的尊嚴
punishment 處罰
A penalty imposed for wrongdoing 因不當⾏為⽽受到的