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TRANSLATION PROCEDURES - Coggle Diagram
TRANSLATION PROCEDURES
Oblique Translation Procedures
Modulation
Translate to sound natural at the objective language
Equivalence
Translate to have the same meaning in both languages
Transposition
Translate using a synonym of the original expression/word
Adaptation
Translate to adapt the context
Direct Translation Procedures
Calque
Expressions translated literally
Literal Translation
Word for word translation
Borrowing
World directly applied to a language
