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History B1-test, - Coggle Diagram

- - - - Main Idea?
- - - - judge other cultures (on belief, tradition, way of life)
      - convert religion - missionaries
  - - - domination over a country, to expand: (power, territory, influence)
- - - - NO AFRICANS ATTENDED
  - - - 1833 - 1914
        
        19th - early 20th century
      - Expansion of Europeans in Africa
- - - - British
        
        no change
        
        African leaders' power reduced
        
        due to British gov. added policies
        
        e.g. no sentencing death sentence
      - Belgian
        
        known for atrocities*
        
        CONGO
        
        resources
        
        Rubber
        
        Ivory
        
        Labour
        
        FORCED LABOUR
        
        Money
        
        personal property of King Leopold II
        
        unsuccessful*
        
        human rights abuse
        
        Exploitation
        
        cultural suppression
        
        under development
        
        legacy of conflict
      - use existing tribal structures and traditions as conduits for establishing rules and regulations
    - - French
        
        treated like extensions of France **
        
        didn't include any African leaders
        
        African Leaders stripped of power
        
        Cultural Conversion
        
        policies to encourage becoming french
        
        in every way
      - Portughese
        
        Prazo System
        
        land grants (to portughese settlers)
        
        Land taken from African Rulers -> to Portughese Settlers
        
        (Exploitation)
        
        Weak
        
        resistance
        
        lack of investment (infrastructure)
        
        limited control of coastal areas
      - treated as if they were part of the European state invading **