Water Pollution
Causes of Water Pollution
Agricultural
Sewage and Wastewater
Oil Pollution
Radioactive Substances
Transboundary Pollution
Farm runoff
Pesticides and fertilizers
Nutrient pollution
Domestic sewage
Industrial discharges
Stormwater runoff
Oil spills
Everyday vehicle emissions
Land-based sources
Uranium mining
Nuclear power plants
Military weapons testing
Categories of Water Pollution
Where is the Pollution Coming From?
Point Source Pollution
Industrial discharges
Leaking septic systems
Oil spills
Nonpoint Source Pollution
Agricultural runoff
Stormwater runoff
Transboundary Pollution
Type of Water Being Impacted
Groundwater Pollution
Aquifer contamination
Contaminants leaching from landfills
Impact on drinking water
Surface Water Pollution
Rivers, lakes, and streams
Nutrient pollution
Impact on aquatic life
Ocean Water Pollution
Contaminants carried from land
Marine debris
Ocean acidification
Effects of Water Pollution
On Human Health
Waterborne pathogens
Disease transmission
Chemical pollutants
Lead contamination
On the Environment
Eutrophication and dead zones
Algal blooms
Marine debris and harm to wildlife
Ocean acidification
Preventing Water Pollution
With Your Actions
Reduce plastic consumption
Properly dispose of chemicals and nonbiodegradable items
Maintain your car
Eco-friendly landscaping
Medication disposal
Pet waste cleanup