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Realia, NEL - Coggle Diagram
Realia
big and important problem of transmitting
it is All objects
in Russian
onomastic realities
Geographical names (toponyms)
anthroponyms
literature and art; historical facts and events
BBC
Scrooge
Boston pops
Techniques for transmitting realis
transcription - using graphical means of the latter
soviet
transliteration -
Lincoln
Translation or substitution
Introduction of a neologism
calque - Victory day
half-calque
Decembrist
approximate translation
the principle of generic substitution
Functional analogue
description, explanation, interpretation
The realities of money
by means of a transcription-
individual words
collocations
sentences
abbreviations
NEL
do not exist in the other culture