Judaism

symbols

The Star of David, a six-pointed star, is a widely recognized symbol of Judaism, representing the Jewish faith and heritage.

dress

leaders

festivals

Hanukkah, also known as the Festival of Lights, is a Jewish holiday that commemorates the miracle of the oil in the Second Temple in Jerusalem and is celebrated with the lighting of the menorah, traditional foods, and games.

Judaism does not have a single central leader, as it is a diverse religion with various sects and denominations, but prominent figures in Jewish leadership have included prophets like Moses, and contemporary leaders like rabbis, community organizers, and scholars who guide and represent their communities.

Judaism encompasses a range of dress codes influenced by cultural and religious traditions, with some common elements including modesty, the wearing of tzitzit (ritual fringes), and the covering of one's head, particularly for men.

scriptures

The primary sacred texts of Judaism include the Hebrew Bible (Tanakh), which consists of the Torah (the first five books), the Prophets, and the Writings, as well as the Talmud and other rabbinical literature that interprets and elaborates on the laws and traditions of the faith.

celebrations

Judaism is marked by a variety of celebrations, including the weekly Sabbath (Shabbat), High Holy Days like Rosh Hashanah and Yom Kippur, the Passover Seder, Hanukkah, Purim, and lifecycle events such as bar and bat mitzvahs, weddings, and brit milah (circumcision).

founders

Judaism does not have a single founder but traces its origins to figures like Abraham, Moses, and the Israelite people in ancient times, with the development of Jewish beliefs, laws, and traditions evolving over centuries.

sacred times

Jewish sacred times include the weekly Shabbat (Sabbath), High Holy Days such as Rosh Hashanah and Yom Kippur, and festivals like Passover, Sukkot, and Hanukkah, during which Jewish communities commemorate key events and observe special rituals.

location

Judaism is practiced by Jewish communities worldwide, with significant populations in Israel, the United States, Europe, and other regions.

beliefs

Jewish beliefs encompass monotheism, a covenant between God and the Jewish people, and adherence to a moral and ethical code as outlined in the Torah, with variations in interpretation among different denominations and traditions.

food

Jewish cuisine varies widely depending on cultural and regional influences, but common elements include kosher dietary laws, with some staple foods like challah bread, matzah, gefilte fish, and latkes among many others.