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DISCOURSE ANALYSIS, Hedges, Implicatures - Coggle Diagram
DISCOURSE ANALYSIS
CONVERSATION ANALYSIS
Includes
Filled pauses
words or sounds used to fill the pauses
Examples
em, er, uh, you know.
..
Pauses
refers to
Brief interruptions in speech
Adjacency Pairs
is about
Predictable patterns in a conversation.
Turn- Taking
Occurs when
People take turns to speak and listen in a conversation.
Insertion sequences
Refers to
Adding words o gestures within a conversation
For what?
Changing the focus of the talk
BACKGROUND KNOWLEDGE
Script
Focuses on
The sequence of actions expected in a specific situation
Schema
Refers to
General knowledge about a topic
COHESION
Refers to
How words and sentences are connected to make make sense.
Cohesive ties:
Gives an idea about how writers struture what they intend to comunicate.
DISCOURSE
Interpreting discourse:
Refers to
Understand the meaning of the context in a abroaded level
It is defined as
"language beyond the sentence"
It focus on language analysis in text and conversation.
COHERENCE
It means
That a text or speech is clear and makes sense.
THE CO-OPERATIVE PRINCIPLE
Refers to
communicate in a direct, honest and relevant manner
It includes
Hedges
These are
Words or phrases used to indicate uncertanty
Examples
As far as I know..
Correct me if I'm wrong, but...
I'm not absolutely sure, but...
Implicatures
These are
Inferences that go beyond the literal meaning of what is said
