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Unit 2 Review: Biology - Coggle Diagram
Unit 2 Review: Biology
Biomolecules
Proteins
Function: Variety, anything helping the body
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Contains: Carbon, nitrogen, sulfur, hydrogen, oxygen
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Carbohydrates
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Contains: Carbon, hydrogen, oxygen
Lipids
Contains: Carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen
Function: Builds cell membrane, and acts as energy reserve
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Structures of cells
Prokaryotes: A single celled organism such as bacteria and archaea. They have free floating DNA and is lacking a nucleolus and membrane bound organelles.
Eukaryotes: A single or multi-celled organism such as animals, plants, and fungi. It contains a nucleus for the DNA to be held in and they can do more and are more complex than a prokaryotic cell.
Both
There are four things every cell has, cytoplasm, DNA, ribosomes, and a plasma membrane.
Enzymes
Active Sight: The place where the enzyme and substrate interact, like the puzzle.
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Shape: determines what the enzyme does and what it can interact, it can be used more than once.