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psychology social influence - Coggle Diagram
psychology social influence
conformity
types
identification
internalisation
compliance
explanations
ISI
NSI
evaluations
ISI strength: research support
limitation of NSI and ISI: two-process
approach is oversimplified
ISI limitation: individual differences
NSI strength: research support
NSI limitation: individual differences.
Asch
procedure
findings
variations
evaluations
limitation: 'child of its times'
limitation: artificial situation and task
limitation: only applies to certain groups
limitation: only applies to certain situations
limitation: associated ethical issues
Zimbardo
SPE
findings
evaluations
strength: some control over variables
limitation: lack of realism
limitation: understated dispositional influences
limitation: major ethical issues
Milgram
procedure
findings
limitation: lacked internal validity
strength: good external validity
strength: supported in replications
limitation: social identity theory can also explain findings
limitation: ethical issues.
situational variables:
proximity
location
uniform
evaluations
strength: research support
limitation: lacked internal validity
strength: replicated in other cultures
strength: control over variables
limitation: provide an 'obedience alibi'
obedience:
psychological factors
agentic state
legitimacy of authority
evaluations
asgentic state strength: research
support
agentic state limitatoin: doesn't explain
many findings
legitimacy of auth. strength:
explains cultural differences
both limitation: doesn't explain
all horrific actions
legitmacy of auth. strength: can explain war crimes
obedience:
dispositional explanations
adorno et al.
personality:
evaluations:
strength: research support
limitations: other explanations;
like social identity
limitation: political bias
limitatoin: methodological issues
limitation: corrrelation,
not causation.