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Diseases of the Lung Clinical Manisfestations - Coggle Diagram

- - - - Nasal Congestion
      - Watery, red eyes
      - watery nasal discharge
      - "hay fever"
- - - - Productive Cough
        
        Purulent, foul-smelling sputum
        
        sometimes bloody sputum
        
        chronic cough, worse in morning
      - Clubbing
      - chest pain
      - due to a lot of more serious conditions -> more systemic symptoms associated
        
        not usually associated with smoking
    - - Episodes happen more often in early morning and night
      - Chest tightness, Wheezing, breathlessness,
        
        expiration on peak flow rate reduces -> bc harder on expiration because its a passive process
      - Cough: can be productive or non productive
      - If severe: status asthmaticus --> cyanosis
      - young kid
  - - - Dyspnea
      - Pink Puffer
        
        Pink due to oxygenated + Weight loss
        
        puffing noise on expiration
      - Barrel Chest
    - - Dyspnea on Exertion
      - Productive Cough
        
        mucoid (white) sputum,
        mucupurulent (yellowish-greenish) if +ve infection
      - Blue Bloater
        
        Cyanosis + fat bloating man
    - - Viral Pneumonia
        
        Productive cough
        
        Minimal mucoid sputum
        
        Low Grade Fever
      - Bacterial Pneumonia
        
        Productive Cough
        
        Mucopurulent Sputum (yellow-greenish)
        
        High Grade Fever + Chills
        
        Pleuritic Friction Pain
      - Typical Pneumonia
        
        Productive Cough
        
        Purulent Sputum
        
        Crackles on Auscultation
      - Atypical Pneumonia
        
        No sounds on Auscultation
        
        Non-Productive Dry Cough
      - Aspiration Pneumonia
        
        Productive cough
        
        Foul-smelling, purulent or sanguineous (bloody) sputum
        
        Lung Absess
        
        Weight loss
        
        Chest Pain
        
        *caused by bacterias
  - - - Miliary TBC
        
        palpable liver and spleen.
        
        Chest X-ray shows bilateral symmetrical fine opacities.