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COMPUTER PROGRAMMING - Coggle Diagram

- - - - Low-level languages, such as Assembly or machine code, are often used to write programs that directly interact with hardware or require maximum efficiency. They provide direct control over computer resources but require more knowledge and are less portable.
    - - High-level languages, such as Python, Java, C++, and C#, abstract away many low-level details and provide built-in functions and libraries for common tasks. They are generally easier to learn and use than low-level languages.
    - - These are programming languages specifically designed for scripting tasks, such as automating repetitive tasks or creating dynamic web pages. Examples include JavaScript, Python, and Ruby.
    - - This programming paradigm focuses on describing what should be done, rather than how to do it. Examples include SQL for database queries or HTML for describing the structure of a web page.
    - - In OOP, programs are organized around objects that have properties (attributes) and behaviors (methods). It allows for the reuse and modification of code through concepts like inheritance and polymorphism.
    - - DSLs are programming languages created for specific domains or industries. They are designed to solve problems in a specific area and have specialized syntax and features.
    - - This type of programming involves breaking down a problem into a series of steps or procedures. It focuses on writing functions or procedures that manipulate data and perform specific tasks.
- - - - Programming is crucial for developing mobile applications for smartphones and tablets. Developers use programming languages like Java, Swift, or React Native to create apps for iOS and Android platforms.
    - - Computer programming is vital for creating video games. Programmers write code to develop the gameplay mechanics, graphics rendering, artificial intelligence, and user interfaces of games across various platforms like desktop, consoles, and mobile devices.
    - - Programming is integral to building IoT applications where devices connect and communicate with each other. Programmers use languages like C, Python, or JavaScript to develop firmware, control sensors, and enable communication between devices.
    - - Programming is essential for creating websites and web applications. Programmers use languages like HTML, CSS, JavaScript, and PHP to build interactive and dynamic websites that provide functionality and user experience.
    - - Computer programming is essential for designing and developing software applications. Programmers write code to create, modify, and maintain software programs that serve various purposes, such as business applications, mobile apps, games, and operating systems.
- - - - Efficient memory management is crucial in programming. Higher-level languages handle memory management automatically through features like garbage collection, while lower-level languages require manual memory allocation and deallocation.
    - - Programs often require interaction with users through input and output operations. Input can be received from keyboard input or external sources, while output can be displayed on the screen, written to files, or sent to other devices.
    - - Programs follow a sequence of instructions that can be controlled using various control flow structures. These include conditions (if-else statements), loops (for, while, do-while), and branching (switch statements) to make decisions and repeat tasks.
    - - Programming languages allow the use of variables to store and manipulate data. Data types, such as integers, floats, strings, and booleans, allow programmers to define the kind of data a variable can hold and determine how it should be processed.
    - - Modern programming languages often provide support for multithreading and concurrency, allowing programs to perform multiple tasks simultaneously. This enables more efficient use of system resources and can improve performance.
    - - Computer programming languages have specific syntax rules that must be followed to write correct code. These rules define how instructions and expressions should be structured and formatted.