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Human Rights - Coggle Diagram
Human Rights
Right to education
The importance of education cannot be overstated, as it enables children to acquire knowledge, skills, and values that are necessary for their personal and social development.
The Right of Children to Free and Compulsory Education (RTE) Act, 2009, which represents the consequential legislation envisaged under ARTICLE 21
The Universal Declaration of Human Rights affirms that education is a fundamental human right for everyone
India to provide free and compulsory education of all children in the age group of six to fourteen years as a Fundamental Right in such a manner as the State may, by law, determine.
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Freedom from torture
No one shall be subjected to torture or to cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment
Freedom from torture or cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment
In particular, no one shall be subjected without his or her free consent to medical or scientific experimentation.
Everyone has the right to a nationality. No one shall be arbitrarily deprived of his nationality nor denied the right to change his nationality.
States Parties shall take all effective legislative, administrative, judicial or other measures to prevent persons with disabilities, on an equal basis with others
Right to life
The right to life guarantees that no person can be deprived of his life and personal liberty, except in accordance with the procedures established by the law.
It has three important elements, which are life, liberty, and dignity
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Thus, it has been rightly called the “procedural Magna Carta protective of life and liberty” by Justice Iyer
right to social security
This right is upheld in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, 1948, and the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights, 1966.
It includes all the rights that are essential to human life in a civilized society, such as food, clothes, house, medicine and education
a lack of work-related income caused by sickness, disability, maternity, employment injury, unemployment, old age, or death of a family member; unaffordable health care
In India, the Constitution provides for social security measures under Article 41
Social security was established as a basic human right in the ILO's Declaration of Philadelphia(1944) and its Income Security Recommendation,1944
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