Chapter 3: Thinking about Thought Kassie Mitchell, Brandon Mackey, Abdikani Mohmed, Erik Oropeza, max penney, Bryce Lorance
3.1 Types of thinking
3.2 What Critical Thinking Is
3.3 Searching for "aha"
3.4 problem solving and decision making
3.5 Chapter Activities
- Applying
- Analyzing
- Understanding
- Evaluating
- Remembering and Recalling
- Creating
Being able to bring up thoughts or memories to use in current time
Being able to interpret ideas from text
Being able to use information to help you pass a test or answer a question
Breaking down information into comprehensable words
Looking at bits of information in order to find the value
Putting collective information together to summarize something new
Critical Thinking Process
Critical Thinking Is
A way to uncover bias and prejudices
The principle skill used in effective decision making
A foundation for effective communication
Useful Notes
Asking the right questions to understand a problem or issue and then gathering the data you need to complete the decision or take sides on an issue
Understanding is key to successful critical thinking
Make sure you have all the information about each option
Read, Listen, Take notes, and Sudy
Keep an open mind
Look for evidence that contradicts your point of view
Be willing to admit that you lack information to support a point of view or decide
Make sure that your assumptions and points of view are supported by facts
Critical Thinking
Creative thinking
A way to evaluate the strengths of the ideas or concepts by asking questions about them
Is the process of generating new ideas concepts or solutions
Understanding the difference between creative thinking and free forn thinking
Combining old jeans in new ways
Use creative thinking
Think metaphorically
Use metaphors in situations where a complex idea needs to be explained in an easy-to-understand way, also using them to explain a problem in a way that is relevant to your area of study
In other words think outside of the box to solve problems in a simple way
Free form thinking often does not have any direction to reach an objective, while creative thinking is used to find a soulution purposefully
Allows you to come up with your own solutions to problems
Generate possible solution
Choose the best solution:
Narrow the problems
Define the problems
Brainstorming
Use your analytical skills, it helps write out the problems and the answers to the questions and it can clarify your understanding of the problem by using metaphors to illustrate the issue
Use critical thinking to seperate facts from options in this step, many problems are made up of a series of smaller problems, each requiring its own solution
Use your creative thinking skills in this phase, it lists all your options, and it can come up with the second "right" answer or third or fourth
Use your critical thinking skills, it helps select the most likely choices and it lists the pros and cons for each section. These lists compare with the requirements you identified when you defined the problem
A process of generating ideas for solutions in a group. This method is very effective because ideas from one person will trigger additional ideas