A child with Down syndrome
Definition
Genetic Disorder
Trisomy at Chromosome number 21
Causes
Chromosomal Abnormality
Maternal Age
Genetic Variations
Translocation
Example
Means
Physical Characteristics
Growth Delay
Small Nose
Short Stature
Upslanting Eyes
Low Birth Weight
Dysmorphic Features
Leads to
Medical Issues
Ventricular Septal Defect
Intellectual Disability
Atrial Septal Defect
Learning Difficulties
Congenital Heart Defects
Speech Delay
Causes
Causes
Difficulty seeing
Difficulty breathing
Many physical disadvantages
Diagnosis
Ultrasound
Maternal Serum Screening
FISH
Prenatal Screening
Chromosome Analysis
Detects
Treatment and Management
Early Intervention
Speech Therapy
Physical Therapy
Educational Support
pecial Education Programs
Medication Management
Controls
Controls
Controls
Support and Resources
Support Groups
Parent Support
Community Services
Rehabilitation Centers
Social Services
Advocacy Organizations
National Down Syndrome Society (NDSS)
Down Syndrome International (DSi)