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Erikson's Psychosocial Development Theory - Coggle Diagram
Erikson's Psychosocial Development Theory
Brief Description of the Theory
Focuses on the social and psychological aspects of human development, highlighting eight stages of psychosocial crises that individuals encounter.
Key Concepts or Stages:
Trust vs. Mistrust
Autonomy vs. Shame and Doubt
Initiative vs. Guilt
Industry vs. Inferiority
Identity vs. Role Confusion
Intimacy vs. Isolation
Generativity vs. Stagnation
Integrity vs. Despair
Implication of the Theory
Human development is a lifelong process influenced by social interactions and individual experiences.
Successfully resolving each stage's crisis leads to the development of specific virtues or strength that help navigate challenges in later life.
How the Theory Might Influence Your Own Approach to Teaching
Recognize that students are at various stages of psychosocial development; adjust teaching approaches accordingly.
Create a supportive and trusting classroom environment to foster a sense of trust and autonomy in students.
Encourage students to take initiative and explore their interests while providing guidance to prevent feelings of guilt and doubt.
Facilitate opportunities for identity exploration and encourage students to develop a clear sense of self.
Promote a sense of industry and competence in students by recognizing their efforts and achievements.