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tyypillisiä piirteitä keskiaikaisille kaupungeille - Coggle Diagram
tyypillisiä piirteitä keskiaikaisille kaupungeille
Ávila
It lies on the right bank of the Adaja river.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81vila
Located more than 1,130 m above sea level, the city is the highest provincial capital in Spain.[4]
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81vila
It has complete and prominent medieval town walls - City Walls
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81vila
Romanesque architecture is an architectural style of medieval Europe characterized by semi-circular arches.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romanesque_architecture
The town's architecture is predominantly medieval in style, with narrow winding streets, stone buildings, and medieval churches
Cathedral of Ávila
Basilica of San Vicente.
town gates and arches - medieval entrances to a fortified town.
the Puerta del Alcázar
Puerta del Carmen
Ávila features
central plazas and marketplaces
where trade and commerce took place
Castle and Fortifications:
In addition to the city walls, Ávila has a medieval castle known as the Alcázar of Ávila
Medieval Town Layout:
Explain how the town's layout reflects medieval planning, with a
focus on defense and compact, clustered buildings within the protective walls.
Medieval Lifestyle: Describe aspects of daily life in medieval Ávila, such as the
guild system, communal activities, and the importance of agriculture and craftsmanship.
Location
Defensibility: Like many medieval cities,
Ávila is situated in a strategic, defensible location.
It is perched on a rocky outcrop and surrounded by natural terrain, making it more challenging for attackers to approach or lay siege to the town.
Proximity to Resources: Medieval cities often developed near valuable resources such as water sources, fertile land for agriculture, and forests for timber. Ávila, too, is
located near a river (Adaja River
), which provided a water source for the town's residents and agriculture.
Trade Routes: Many medieval cities were situated along trade routes, facilitating commerce and economic growth.
Ávila's location on the route between Salamanca and Toledo
made it an important stop for trade and contributed to its prosperity during the medieval period.
Religious Significance: Some medieval cities were founded near religious sites or pilgrimage routes. Ávila has its religious significance, as it is closely associated with
Saint Teresa of Ávila
,
Strategic Control: Medieval rulers often established cities in strategic locations to exert control over the surrounding territory. Ávila's position in the Castile region allowed it to serve as a
stronghold and a symbol of royal authority
in the area.
Transportation Networks: Medieval cities were often connected to a network of roads, making them accessible to travelers and traders. Ávila's location along
key transportation routes
facilitated communication and trade with other cities and regions.