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SEXUAL REPRODUCTION, Cell division is a fundamental process required for…
SEXUAL REPRODUCTION
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Cell Division, Mitosis and Meiosis
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- Cells replicate genetic material
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- Aids in growth and healing
1. Cell Division
2. Mitosis
- Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, Telophase
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- Growth, cell repair and asexual reproduction.
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3. Meiosis
- Meiosis is in charge of the gametes
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- It produces 4 daughter cells
- It contributes that each cell has 46 chromosomes
- Unicellular organisms main mode of reproduction
Sexual Reproduction
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- Preservation of the specie
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Protein Synthesis
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- Protein synthesis acts as a translator for the DNA's instructions
- Two-step procedure involves initially duplicating the instructions
- Transcription: create a copy of the DNA
- Translation: Forms the protein with the instructions of the DNA
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Cell division is a fundamental process required for both asexual and sexual reproduction, where meiosis specifically happens during sexual reproduction.
Protein synthesis is the mechanism through which genetic data is utilized to generate functional proteins.
Genetics is the core discipline for understanding trait inheritance and the translation of genetic information into proteins.
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