What does it mean by Subjectivity unfairly condemned??

Subjectivity refers to the quality of being based on or influenced by personal feelings, tastes, or opinions¹. It is the quality of existing in someone's mind rather than the external world¹. In other words, subjectivity involves judgment based on individual personal impressions and feelings and opinions rather than external facts⁴. It's important to note that there's always an element of subjectivity in decision-making².

(2) Subjectivity - definition of subjectivity by The Free Dictionary. https://www.thefreedictionary.com/subjectivity.

(3) SUBJECTIVITY | English meaning - Cambridge Dictionary. https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/subjectivity.

(4) Subjectivity Definition & Meaning - Merriam-Webster. https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/subjectivity.

Objectivity is the quality of being objective¹. It refers to the state or quality of being fair and not influenced by personal feelings or beliefs². It is the lack of favoritism toward one side or another and freedom from bias³. In other words, objectivity involves making decisions or judgments in a fair way that is based on facts and not influenced by personal feelings or beliefs². It's important to note that maintaining objectivity can be challenging, especially in situations where personal interests or emotions are involved².

(2) OBJECTIVITY | English meaning - Cambridge Dictionary. https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/objectivity.

(3) Objectivity Definition & Meaning - Merriam-Webster. https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/objectivity.

The phrase "subjectivity overly celebrated" could mean that the emphasis on personal feelings, opinions, or perspectives is being excessively praised or valued. It suggests a situation where individual interpretations and personal biases are given more importance than objective facts or evidence. This could happen in various contexts, such as art, literature, politics, or even everyday decision-making. However, it's important to note that while subjectivity can provide valuable insights and foster creativity, an overemphasis on it could lead to bias or a disregard for objective reality. It's often beneficial to strike a balance between subjectivity and objectivity.

The phrase "objectivity overly celebrated" could mean that there is an excessive emphasis or value placed on being objective, or relying solely on facts and evidence, often at the expense of personal feelings, perspectives, or subjective experiences. While objectivity is crucial in many fields such as science and journalism to ensure accuracy and fairness, an overemphasis on it could potentially ignore the importance of personal perspective and human emotion. It's often beneficial to strike a balance between objectivity and subjectivity.

Subjectivity in art is a controversial topic because it brings up questions about what the "right" and "wrong" way is to define the value of an artwork¹. It refers to how individual people can respond to a work of art in different ways². Subjectivity is often based on personal opinions, experiences, beliefs, and feelings rather than on agreed and established facts³.

Art is deeply connected to our self-expression and we've been doing and making it since the dawn of time¹. It's a mode for humanity's inner world and is molded and shaped by the expressive needs and creative desires of where and how humans have existed over the centuries¹. This connection to personal expression inherently introduces subjectivity into art.

For example, an emotional reaction to a traditional skills-based work of art is subjective⁴. The appreciation of abstract and conceptual art without any representational or skills-based boundaries is purely subjective⁴.

However, it's important to note that while subjectivity can provide valuable insights and foster creativity, an overemphasis on it could lead to bias or a disregard for objective reality. It's often beneficial to strike a balance between subjectivity and objectivity¹.

(1) Is Art Subjective? - Understanding Subjectivity in Art - artincontext.org. https://artincontext.org/is-art-subjective/.

(2) Subjectivity and Objectivity in Art | by Christopher P Jones - Medium. https://christopherpjones.medium.com/subjectivity-and-objectivity-in-art-cc41d55c76a5.

(3) Is Art Subjective or Objective? - Eden Gallery. https://www.eden-gallery.com/news/is-art-subjective.

(4) Art is Subjective, so is there good and bad art? - Wildlife Art and Travel. https://www.wildlifeartstore.com/is-art-subjective/.

What does it mean by Subjectivity overly celebrated??

Yes, perspective plays a crucial role in making subjective decisions. Subjective decisions are often based on personal interpretations and experiences, which can be influenced by one's perspective⁴. This perspective can be shaped by various factors such as cultural background, personal beliefs, past experiences, and more¹.

For instance, every complex leadership decision must balance three subjective dimensions: Ethics (context-specific principles around what is acceptable in your organization or society), Morals (your own internal sense of what is right and wrong, shaped by upbringing, family, community, identity, faith, etc.), and Role responsibilities (your understanding of the responsibilities associated with your role in the organization)¹.

These considerations often come into conflict. When this happens, there are no easy answers — but by carefully interrogating these three dimensions, leaders can move forward with confidence that the decisions they make reflect the best possible balance among their different principles¹.

Therefore, two individuals with different perspectives may arrive at different decisions even when presented with the same information².

(1) Difference Between Objective and Subjective (with Comparison Chart .... https://keydifferences.com/difference-between-objective-and-subjective.html.

(2) A Framework for Leaders Facing Difficult Decisions. https://hbr.org/2020/10/a-framework-for-leaders-facing-difficult-decisions.

(3) Subjective Expectations: Measurement and analysis of decision-making .... https://www.iser.essex.ac.uk/blog/2020/02/03/subjective-expectations-measurement-and-analysis-of-decision-making-under-uncertainty.

(4) Making Decisions - Objectively or Subjectively - Personality Academy. https://personalityacademy.com/mental-mechanisms/making-decisions-objective-subjective.

(5) HR managers’ decision-making processes: a “reflective practice .... https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/MRR-11-2014-0250/full/html.

Yes, subjectivity can be influenced by a person's area of knowledge. The Areas of Knowledge are highly organized aggregates of shared knowledge characterized by distinct subject matter and methods of inquiry³. These areas of knowledge can shape a person's perspective and influence their subjective decisions¹².

For instance, knowledge producers are ascribed a key role for societal development today, as they produce a key resource for knowledge-based societies¹. Even as the institutional, social, and cultural environments of research change, we know surprisingly little about how this results in different research practices and knowledge¹. By studying researchers’ subjectification, we learn how changing conditions are actually translated into a transformation of research processes and about the role of researchers as active agents in this transformation¹.

Moreover, the relationship between the particular and the general and processes of generalization are continuously at stake in people’s everyday lives². However, generalization is also a key activity of science². The central aim of generalization within science is to engage in overcoming superficial, one-sided, and distorted ways of thinking and to develop systematic, reliable, and socially relevant knowledge².

Therefore, a person's area of knowledge can significantly influence their subjective decisions by shaping their perspective and understanding of the world.

(1) Areas of Knowledge — TOK RESOURCE.ORG. https://www.tokresource.org/areas.

(2) Subjectivity, governance, and changing conditions of knowledge .... https://link.springer.com/article/10.1057/s41286-019-00069-6.

(3) Introduction: Subjectivity and Knowledge – The Formation of Situated .... https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-030-29977-4_1.

(4) 1 Objective and subjective research perspectives - OpenLearn. https://www.open.edu/openlearn/money-business/understanding-different-research-perspectives/content-section-1.