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White and red lesions - Coggle Diagram

- - - - Plaques, regress, ocular
    - - No oral treatment, refer ocular
    - - Autosomal disorder, spongy plaques,
        ocular involvement
  - - - Bilateral plaques
    - - None/palliative
    - - Rare disorder
  - - - Buccal appearance
    - - None
    - - Mucosal alteration
  - - - Atrophic mucosa, dystrophic nails
    - - No specific oral treatment, seek advice
    - - X-linked disorder, oral changes, skin issues
- - - - Irregular, non-painful.
    - - Observation mainly
    - - Benign red patches.
  - - - Red patches.
    - - Treat underlying psoriasis.
    - - Linked to skin psoriasis.
  - - - Yellowish/white papules.
    - - Observation usually.
    - - Abnormal sebaceous glands.
  - - - Elongated black hairs.
    - - Improve oral hygiene.
    - - Tongue coating issue.
- - - - Lip, skin, transformation
    - - Biopsy, sun protection
    - - Premalignant, sun
  - - - Anterior, wrinkled, premalignant
    - - Cessation, monitor
    - - White lesions, tobacco
  - - - Ulcerative, erythema
    - - Address renal issue
    - - Renal failure, urea
  - - - Gray palate, white papules
    - - Habit cessation, biopsy
    - - Palate smoker, reversible
  - - - Rubbed off, painful
    - - Treatment varies
    - - Pseudomembrane formation
  - - - Cigarette between lips
    - - Cessation advised
    - - Lip patches, smoking
  - - - Females, age 35+, patches
    - - None, night guard
    - - Habitual biting
  - - - Buccal mucosa, smoking
    - - Cessation, monitor, biopsy
    - - Buccal mucosa, smoking
  - - - Resolves, mimic dysplasia
    - - None, biopsy if needed
    - - White plaque, rough
  - - - Palatal alterations, premalignant
    - - Cessation, monitor
    - - Burning end in mouth
  - - - Scalloped, dentulous areas
    - - None
    - - Horizontal streak
- - - - Older men, floor of mouth, variants
    - - Specific treatment, potential surgery
    - - Red velvety plaque, risk
  - - - CF
        
        Malignant risk
      - TTT
        
        Same as leukoplakia
      - DEF
        
        Red-and-white, higher risk
    - - CF
        
        Older adults, women, high malignancy
      - TTT
        
        Same as leukoplakia
      - DEF
        
        Thick white, high risk
    - - CF
        
        Asymptomatic, no red component
      - TTT
        
        Same as leukoplakia
      - DEF
        
        Well-defined white patch
    - - Men, mucosal, varied appearance
      - Antioxidants, antifungals if Candida
      - White patch, malignant risk
- - - - CF
        
        Renal, cardiac, CNS involvement
      - TTT
        
        N/A
      - DEF
        
        Multiorgan
    - - CF
        
        Vascular, musculoskeletal, CNS manifestations
      - TTT
        
        Treatment tailored to specific features and severity
      - DEF
        
        Combination of autoimmune features
    - - CF
        
        Photosensitive rashes
      - TTT
        
        Systemic steroids for severe cases
      - DEF
        
        Intermediate
    - - CF
        
        Butterfly rash, skin ulcers
      - TTT
        
        Topical steroids, retinoids
      - DEF
        
        Red macules, scales
  - - - CF
        
        Remission and exacerbation
      - TTT
        
        Intralesional steroids
      - DEF
        
        Homogenous white patches
    - - CF
        
        Roughness, lip color change
      - TTT
        
        High-potency topical steroids
      - DEF
        
        Small papules
    - - CF
        
        Lace-like pattern
      - TTT
        
        Topical corticosteroids
      - DEF
        
        Fine white lines
    - - CF
        
        Chronic irregular ulcers
      - TTT
        
        Cyclosporine for recalcitrant cases
      - DEF
        
        Vesicles or bullae
    - - CF
        
        Painful erosions, malignant risk
      - TTT
        
        Retinoids, dapsone, doxycycline
      - DEF
        
        Ulcerated areas
    - - CF
        
        Atrophy, scar formation
      - TTT
        
        Systemic steroids (if needed)
      - DEF
        
        Erythematous patches
- - - - Caused by Epstein-Barr virus,
        bilateral, asymptomatic
    - - None (often in immunocompromised)
    - - White lesion, often in AIDS patients
  - - - CF
        
        Moderately painful, fissured,
        responds to antifungals
      - TTT
        
        Antifungals
      - DEF
        
        Lip commissures infection
    - - CF
        
        Linked to candidiasis, address factors, antifungals
      - TTT
        
        Address factors, antifungals
      - DEF
        
        Tongue patches
    - - CF
        
        Caused by denture trauma,
        exacerbated by soft liners
      - TTT
        
        Antifungals, stop denture use, improve hygiene
      - DEF
        
        Inflammation with angular cheilitis
    - - CF
        
        White plaques, hyphae in lesions, address factors
      - TTT
        
        Address factors, antifungals
      - DEF
        
        Deeper mucosal invasion
    - - CF
        
        After antibiotics or anemia, minimal plaques, pain
      - TTT
        
        Remove factors, hygiene, stop antibiotics
      - DEF
        
        Red, atrophic, painful
    - - CF
        
        Hyperplastic lesions, granulomas, white plaques
      - TTT
        
        Address immune issues, antifungals
      - DEF
        
        Persistent infection
    - - CF
        
        Patchy white plaques,
        can mimic food debris, ulcers
      - TTT
        
        Topical antifungals, hygiene, remove factors
      - DEF
        
        Superficial infection
    - - White plaques, erythematous patches, discomfort, pain
      - Remove factors, improve hygiene, antifungals
      - Fungal infection, common
  - - - Grayish white plaques
        with ulcers, fever, sore throat
    - - Syphilis-specific antibiotics
    - - Lesions with macules/papules