Chapter 1 The foundation of Entrepreneurship

Definition

Who creates a new business in the face of risk and uncertainly for the purpose of achieving profit and growth by identifying opportunity and assembling the necessary resources to capitalize on them.

Characteristic of Entrepreneurs

Desire for responsibility: Need to responsibility to all (whatever happen to the business)

High level of energy: Need to spend more time to his business

Desire for immediate feedback: Get the feedback to improve

Value achievement over money: To get a good achievement to his business

Self-reliance: Depend on the owner decision

Types of Entrepreneur

Necessity entrepreneurs: A person who loss a job or dissatisfaction with his current career and start a new business

Serial entrepreneurs: A person start several businesses one after another rather than beginning one venture and staying focused on it for many years. They may sell their business after they reach a certain level of maturity.

Opportunity entrepreneurs: A person who primarily because of creativity and innovation discover a opportunity to start a new business

Global Entrepreneurship Monitor (GEM) study

Men are twice as likely to start a business as women.

Most people see entrepreneurship activity as a good career choice

Age between 35 and 44

Benefit of Entrepreneurship

Reach your full potential: identifying your strengths and the activities you truly enjoy doing

Reap impressive profit: get higher income from entrepreneurship

Make a difference: make difference with others

Contribute to society and to be recognized for your efforts

Create your own destiny: take responsibility for your thoughts and actions and their outcomes.

Do what you enjoy and to have fun at it

Drawbacks of Entrepreneurship

Long hours and hard work: need to spend more time to manage a business

Lower quality of life until the business gets established: difficult to rest until the business gets better

Risk of losing your entire investment: Risk of losing the investment due to any changes

High level of stress: many things need to be resolved, such as paying off debts

Uncertainly of income: not always get the fixed income due to the uncertainly changes

Feeding the Entrepreneurial fire

Shift to a service economy: such as insurance and education

Technology advancements: a lot of technology such as laptop, mobile phone to set up a business

Entrepreneurial education: many entrepreneurship courses are offered at universities or colleges

Independent lifestyle: the only target is to gain the profit

Entrepreneurs as heroes: get a higher income

Cloud computing: via internet, to computing resources – application, servers, data storage, development tools, networking capabilities

Avoiding the pitfalls of small business failure

Cultural diversity of entrepreneurship

Copreneurs: two person coming the business

Corporate castoffs: the lay off the employee start their own business

Immigrant entrepreneurs: come to Malaysia from others country

Corporate dropouts: resign and be an entrepreneurs

Women entrepreneurs

Retiring baby boomers: retired person start a business

Young entrepreneurs

Develop a solid business plan

understand financial statement

Build a viable business model and test it

Set you business apart from the competition

Know your business in depth

Maintain a positive attitude