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Germany after war - Coggle Diagram
Germany after war
End of the war
Germany was in the worst moment of all the war, people escaped, staged riots.
So te Kaiser abdicated
Two days later Germany signed the ARMISTICE
By Ebert the head of the Socialist Party
THE BIG 3
There were 3 countries that were involved in the judgement of Germany
The presidents of this countries had different thougths about how punished the countries involve
Lloyd George (UK)
Worried about communism
So a war can´t happen
Empire perspective
Wanted lands and money
Didn´t want Germany to seek revenge
Pressure from the people
Cripple the naval forces
Clemenceau (FR)
Most damage country
Allways was a bad relationship with Germany so they wanted to punish a lot
Cripple Germany
Hurt a lot the economy, the army, and the politic of Germany
Wilson (US)
Strengthen democracy
The people decided what wanted
Self-determination in small countries
Didn´t be too harsh with Germany
So they would not take revenge
International cooperation
"Fourteen points" To reach the peace
Usa was considered like the SAVIER of the war
To encourage free trade
The Treaty of Versailles (1919)
Germany recognised the war guilt
He had to pay 6600 million of gold up to 1984 (REPARATION BILL)
Germany lost a lot of territories and colonies
Also the disarment (NOT BE THEREAT)
100 000 MEN
Tiny
No air force
Banned Conscription
The Rhineland became a demilitarized zone
The consequences:
Half of their iron and steel industries
10% of its land in Europe
16% coalfield
Humiliaton for giving up
12,5% of its population
Social impact
The increased of violencie by rebelions like
Munich Putsch
Kapp Putsch
Political impact
The rise of Nazi Party
Germany it was not invite to the League until it had shown that it was a peace loving country
The creation of League of Nations
USA did not be part because they were not the head of the league
Weimar Republic
Name was given because the politicians waited the elections in this town
This represented the nation of the excluded people
F. Ebert won and the country was a Socialist republic
Nobody wanted a democracy
Now women could work, there was openess of culture, music and cinema
So people were discomfort
Rigth
Wanted something more conservative so they did not like the freedom of the Weimar Republic
KAPP PUTSCH
Kapp with Freikorps went into Berlin for a rebelion
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Wanted
Militarization
Strong leader
Dictatorial style of goverment
Empire
Left
Socialism
Wanted this type of goverment
Comunnism
Wanted a Revolution to abolish the private property
SPARTACISTS
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Weimar had a Reichstag
A parlament that also was voted by the people which dictated laws for the Republic
RUHR
Because of the ToV they had to pay to France
1922 They paid
1923 Did not pay
So France wanted to do something
With Belgium attacked the Ruhr
The border with France and the INDUSTRIAL CENTER
Took all the products
This caused Hyperinflation
Ebert called a strike so the workers did not work
Someones died others escaped
Then Stressman took the place of Ebert
Asked to USA to a credit
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He rebuilt the Germany ´s prosperity
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The middle class and the pensioners were highly affected
1921 The money was declared