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Summary 1 - Coggle Diagram
Summary 1
Briefly describe the story of the Boyd 
British ship "Boyd" arrived in Whangaroa, North Island (1809)
Seeking supplies and trade with Māori.
Tensions escalated due to misunderstandings.
Māori warriors attacked the ship.
Several crew members killed.
Revenge: Captured around 60 Māori (including women and children).
Locked them in the ship's cabin.
Killed captives and set the ship on fire.
Devastating explosion, ship destroyed.
Legacy of mistrust and conflict between Europeans and Māori.
Impact of the story of the Boyd incident. Heightened Tensions. Distrust and Hostility. Impact on Trade and Relations. Cultural Misunderstandings. Retribution and Consequences. Influence on Colonial Policies. Māori vs. European Dynamics. Scarred Relations
Who was Hongi Hika? Hongi Hika was a prominent Māori chief and a key figure in early New Zealand history during the late 18th and early 19th centuries. He was a member of the Ngāpuhi tribe, one of the largest and most powerful Māori tribes in New Zealand.
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What were the consequences of the Musket Wars?
Loss of Life and Displacement. Social Disruption and Tribal divisions. Weakening of tribes. Increased inter-tribal hostility. Disruption of trade and economy. Introduction of European influence. Loss of cultural knowledge. Long-term instability.
Describe the flax trade in the late eighteenth/early nineteenth century
European traders recognized its value for ropes, sails, etc.
Māori had traditional methods of harvesting and processing.
Trade led to cultural exchange and introduced new technologies.
Describe the town of Kororareka
18th/19th Century Hub for Trade and Commerce. Lawlessness: Limited British Governance, Rampant Criminal activities. Alcohol and Debauchery: Numerous Taverns and Brothels, excessive drinking and gambling. Cultural Clash: Māori vs. European Interactions, conflicts and misunderstandings. Whaling Industry: Attracted rough and transient crowd. Vital role in New Zealand's history.
Who was Samuel Marsden and what did he want to do?
Christian missionary and clergyman of the Church of England.
Concerned about Māori spiritual well-being.
Goal: Bring Christianity to the Māori population.
Establish a Christian mission in New Zealand.
Focus on education and translating religious texts.
Who else can you recall?
Thomas Kendall Thomas Kendall was an English missionary who arrived in New Zealand in 1814. He was one of the first Europeans to learn the Māori language and he played a key role in translating the Bible into Māori. He also helped to establish the first Māori school in New Zealand.
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Te Ara was a Māori chief who lived in the Bay of Islands. He was one of the first Māori chiefs to meet Europeans and he was a strong advocate for peace between Māori and Europeans. He also helped to introduce Christianity to his people.
Te Pahi was a Māori chief who lived in the Northland region of New Zealand. He was one of the first Māori chiefs to travel to England and he met with King George IV. He was a strong advocate for trade between Māori and Europeans.
James Busby was a British diplomat who was appointed as the British Resident in New Zealand in 1833. He was tasked with maintaining peace between Māori and Europeans and with preventing New Zealand from becoming a French colony. He was instrumental in the drafting of the Treaty of Waitangi in 1840.
Baron de Thierry was a French adventurer who tried to establish a French colony in New Zealand in the 1830s. He claimed to have purchased land in Hokianga from Māori chiefs, but his claim was disputed. He was eventually forced to abandon his plans for a colony.