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Distillery waste literature review - Coggle Diagram
Distillery waste literature review
Pot ale
Treatment
Land spreading
Coastal Discharge
Commercial applications
Biogas/AD
Pre-treatment required
digestate
energy
Leachate
Animal feed (dark Grains)
Bio butanol
Novel applications
Biogas from microbial fuel cells
Lactic acid for biodegradable polylactic acid
Platform chemicals (Succinic acid; lysine)
recoverable phosphate for fertilisers
LWE solutions
WASE + ETS
Strathendrick AD + ETS
Digestate
Spent lees
Treatment
biological effluent treatment
Novel applications
Electro coagulation to recover Cu
LWE solutions
ETS
Draff/BSG
Commercial applications
animal feed
Pretreatment required (drying)
Methane via AD
pre-treatment required to help lignin hydrolysis
thermal energy from combustion
Pre-treatment required (drying)
novel applications
Human food
baked goods, pizza dough, cookies
pasta
high in fibre, nutrition, low cholesterol
brewers yeast
Enzymes, xylanase, Xylitol
substrate for mushroom production
activated carbo adsorbent for Cr, Cr, Pb and removal of dyes in textile industry
inclusion in concrete, bricks, ceramics
bleached paper
biochar soil amendment
biochar, bio oil and syngas for boiler feed
co-compost with course high C materials
Vermiculture co-compost with cow manure
Energy
heat recovery and water re-use in microdistilleries