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2 Management of Natural and Man-made Hazards & Complex Emergencies -…
2 Management of Natural and Man-made Hazards & Complex Emergencies
Burden of disease
1 Direct trauma
2 Trauma complications
3 Indirect: communicable diseases
4 Accumulated elective needs
Evidence-based
Day 1-7: 35% OT
Week 2: Over 50% NCD exacerbation
Week 3: NCD complications, skin
Week 4: 39% chronic cases (HT, DM, TB, STD)
Asia
highest number of 1 disasters, 2 mortality (2nd economic loss)
Health impact of disasters
Earthquakes
H deaths
H injuries
Tsunamis
H dealths
H food scarcity
(Varies)
Floods
H displacement
High winds
Complex emergencies
H deaths
(Varies)
High communicable
H food scarcity
H displacement
Complex disasters
total or considerable breakdown of authority resulting from internal or external conflict
which requires an international response that goes beyond the mandate or capacity of any single agency and/ or the ongoing United Nations country program
Man-made disasters
either intentionally or by accident cause severe threats to public health and well-being.