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5b Health emergency and disaster risk management (health EDRM) - Coggle…
5b Health emergency and disaster risk management (health EDRM)
Approaches
risk-based approach;
• comprehensive emergency management (across prevention, preparedness, readiness, response and recovery);
• all-hazards approach;
• inclusive, people- and community-centred approach;
• multisectoral and multidisciplinary collaboration;
• whole-of-health system-based;
• ethical considerations.
Components
1 POLICIES, STRATEGIES AND LEGISLATION
2 PLANNING AND COORDINATION
3 HUMAN RESOURCES
4 FINANCIAL RESOURCES
5 INFORMATION AND KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT
6 RISK COMMUNICATIONS
7 HEALTH INFRASTRUCTURE AND LOGISTICS
8 HEALTH AND RELATED SERVICES
9 COMMUNITY CAPACITIES FOR HEALTH EDRM
10 MONITORING AND EVALUATION
Risk
Risk = Hazard x Exposure x Vulnerability/Capacity
Sendai Framework
Health EDRM
highest possible standard of health and well-being for all people who are at risk of emergencies, and stronger community and country resilience, health security, universal health coverage and sustainable development
countries and communities have stronger capacities and systems across health and other sectors resulting in the reduction of the health risks and consequences associated with all types of emergencies and disasters
Projects
China-Ethnic Minority Health Project (EMHP)
Hand hygiene
Smoking
NCD (food)
Waste
Disaster preparedness
H-EDRM
the systematic analysis and management of health risks, posed by emergencies and disasters, through a combination of
i. hazard and vulnerability reduction to prevent and mitigate risks
ii. preparedness
iii. response
iv. recovery measures
Hong Kong (Three Tier System)