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Memory - Coggle Diagram
Memory
Coding
The way information is stored
Baddeley (1966)
Word lists
LTM= Semantic
STM= Acoustic
Immediate recall <
Break recall <
/\= identified two stores
\/ = Artificial
Capacity
The amount that can be stored
Miller (1956)
Comes in 7's
STM = 7 +/- 2
INCREASED BY CHUNKING
Overestimate?
Duration
The length of time information is held in memory store
Peterson & Peterson (1959)
Consonant syllables to recall
interval = varied
3 secs = 80%
18 secs = 3%
STM W/O rehearsal
Meaningless stimulus
MSM