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HOUSE Foto, Małgorzata Markiewicz; Institute of Archaeology and Ethnology,…
HOUSE
3. walls
Pine beams (Hołubowicz, 1956).
The diameter of beams: Gdańsk (Barnycz-Gupieniec, 1984): 39% - 0.15 m, 40% - 0.15-0.20 m; 20% - 0.20-0.40 m; 1% > 0.24 m.
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The notches in beams: Gdańsk (Barnycz-Gupieniec, 1984): most often semicircular - length 0.10-0.20 m; depth - 0.04-0.13 m.
Selected: about 0,07 m - i.e. 1/3 of 0.2 m (information from the constructor K. Raszczuk).
The protruding part of the beam: Gdańsk (Barnycz-Gupieniec, 1984): length 0.12-0.4 m, rarely 0.5-0.6 m.
Selected: 0.5 m - the longer, the better protection against damp (Michałowski, 2011).
Length: 5.5 m.
The wall length: 4-6 m, which is the average height of a tree (Tłoczek, 1980).
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The height of the walls: 2 m, i.e. 10 levels of wooden beams with a diameter of 0.2 m (Opole: Hołubowicz, 1956).
Windows: cut in 1 or 2 beams; dimensions: 0.2 x 0.4 m (Opole and Wrocław - Kaźmierczyk, 1970).
Siecieborowice
Door made of planks: about 1 x 1.2 m (Opole: Hołubowicz, 1956).
Siecieborowice
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2. size
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Features No. 13 (a fire-hearth) and No. 14 (the remains of a utility level) must have been inside the building.
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The length of the walls in log constructions is 4-6 m (Tłoczek, 1980).
Medieval buildings covered an area of 10-40 m2 10-40 m2 (Kaźmierczyk, 1970).
Opole (Bukowska-Gedigowa, Gediga, 1980), Szczecin and Gdańsk (Barnycz-Gupieniec, 1984), Wrocław (Kaźmierczyk, 1970)
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Małgorzata Markiewicz; Institute of Archaeology and Ethnology, Polish Academy of Sciences ORCID