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METAPHYSICS - Coggle Diagram
METAPHYSICS
"BEING AS SUCH"
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Being is a logical, not a real predicate” Kant
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QUESTION OF PERSONHOOD
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COMPONENTS
Consciusness, DNA, Mind and Body
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PERSPECTIVES : :
IDEALISM
(everything is perceived by mind, else is relative)
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Socrates, Plato, Aristotle
Dualism, Materialism, Idealism
QUESTION OF REALITY
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Theory of Forms
PLATO : an ideal world where everything is in a perfect form, different from our world. our world forms are copies
ARISTOTLE: rejected ideal forms through substance essence, universe is one big organism
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DEITY
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Positions
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Theistic
Humanity is spiritual, life has purpose, higher power exists
Atheistic
Humanity is biological, everything is relative, higher power does not exist
Problem of Evil
If God is good, why does evil exist?
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Theist: God let us choose our own paths, our freedom is reason evil exists
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