11.2 Changes in the 17th century

Population

Society

Antlantic triangular trade

Trading system operated from the late 16th century to early 19th centuries

Chartered companies worked in and around the West and East Indies

Where they exchanged sliver for spices

As a result, a triangular flow of trade was established in the Atlantic

A rising death rate in Europe put a stop to the population growth

Of the 15th and 16th centuries

Epidemics

Wars

Poor hygiene

Poor haversts

In socities whose main economic activity was agriculture

Successive was broke out, affecting almost the whole continent

Malnutrition caused by failed harvests and the effects of successive war helped plague to spread

Poor hygienic conditions and ineffective medical care also contributed to spread of the plague

Many factors as well as political conflicts resulted in social unrest and popular revolts

Tax revolts often coincided with food riots caused by the lack of food in cities during periods of poor harvests

In rural areas fisical policy and opression was caused by noblemen in feudal states or by members of the middle class

Many revolts protested military conscription and the fisical policy

Which increased the taxes to finance their armies and win wars

Also because of speculation on cerelas prices.

This led to large peasant revolts

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