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THE SECOND SPANISH REPUBLIC, image, image, image, image, image, image -…
THE SECOND SPANISH REPUBLIC
PROCLAMATION AND CONSTITUTION
the Second Spanish Republic
15 abril 1931
new regime
provisional republican governmen
Pact of San Sebastian
freedoms of worship
agreement to draw up
statue of autonomy in Cataluña
improvements
hiring of day labourers
working conditions
modernisation of the army
total submision of civil power
Elections
cortes constituyentes
constitution of 1931
constitutional principles
extensive declaration of rights and freedoms
Division of powers
Universal suffrage starting from the age of 23
Right of the regions to stablish statues of autonomy
Social rule of law
separation between the church and the state
THE REFORMIST BIENIUM (1931- 1933)
coalition government
Prime Minister Manuel Azaña
formed by
republicans
socialists
main reforms set out in the Constitution
Agricultural reforms
land was distribushed
large landowners
Education
improve cultural level
Army
Guardia de Asalto was created
Religion
secular society
The Statue of Autonomy of Cataluña
approved in the Cortes
1932
Social reforms
THE BLACK BIENNIUM (1933- 1936)
rejection of Azana's reforms
1933
Spanish Confederation of Autonomus Rights
THE CASAS VIEJAS INCIDENT
1933
violent climate of opposition
civil guard and a Guadia de Asalto
brutally suppressed an anarchist uprising
right- wing parties
won the elections
Radical Party
Alejandro Lerroux
took power
Sanjurjada coup d'etat
Jose antonio Promo de Rivera
Falange Española
1933
VICTORY OF THE POPULAR FRONT
end of the right- wing government
Nationalist front
not totaly united
CEDA
monarchist
other parties
February 1936
Popular font
won elections
President Manuel Azaña
previous biennium
conserbative laws
Anmesty for political prisoners
Reintroduction of the agricultural reform
Restorison of Catalan autonomy
Strengthening
educational reforms
social reforms
rfelijious reforms