Please enable JavaScript.
Coggle requires JavaScript to display documents.
STALISNISM, image, image, image, image, image, image, image, image, OIHANE…
STALISNISM
Lenin died in 1924
USSR began a totalitarian phase
Stalin eliminated comrades expressed differences
Soviet state: collective body formed by Trotsky and Stalin
Trotsky
defended the expansion of the revolution, expelled in 1929
assassinated in 1940 by a Soviet agent
Stalin imposed his vision
USSR joined the League of Nations in 1934
Third International or Comintern
1919 to coordinate communist organisations
control communist parties around the world
goal: ensure the security of the Soviet state
socialism, single country and progressively normalised diplomatic relations with capitalist countries
Stalinist purges
1930s, the dictator's waves of political terror
forced labour camps= gulags
millions of people were victimised, imprisoned, deported or executed
Soviet state took control of the economy: five-year plan
aim: make the country self-sufficient from industry and militar
it boosted the development of
heavy industry
basic equipment
infrastructure
end of the New Economic Policy (NEP), replace it with economic planning and centralisation
collectivisation of agriculture
new policy brought profound industrial renewal
accelerated economic growth
failed in agriculture and caused famines
social rejection
low standard of living that it imposed on the population
citizens not benefit from industrialisation
heavy industry and arms were prioritised
not consumer goods
repression of any type of opposition
forced expropriations to create
collective farms (kolkhoz)
state farms (sovkhoz)
OIHANE TXARROALDE 4.E
