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01 Absolutism and the parliamentary system, Cromwell died, image, image,…
01 Absolutism and the parliamentary system
2Absolutism: France under Louis XIV
Absolute monarchies
a permanent army of profesional soldiers
a royal treasury able to rise revenue
Growing centralisation of
political
decisions in the royal court
administrative
marginalisation of
courts
parliaments
The king's supremacy over all others
Courts and parliaments
they were resistant becouse of:
the absolutism
The rivalry
resulted:
a pact
this was favourably for the monarchs
17th century
authoritarian monarchies
developed absolute monarchies
absolute monarchies
the king had absolute power
some things about absolute monarchies
administrative decisions
growing centralisation
king's supremacy
political
royal treasury
parliaments
marginalisated
courts
permanent army
2 The parliamentary system in England
English constitution monarchy
Monarch
appointed the government
submited laws for approval
called parliament into session
directed foreign policy
was head of state
controlled the Church of England
Parliament
controlled de monarchs
approved laws
approved new taxes
controlled government duties
submited complains to monarchs
James II overthrown
Mary
William
they became kings
After victory of the parliament:
Charles was executed
Cromwell died
James II became king
He tried to impose absolutism