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FASCISM, image , image , image , image , image , image , image -…
FASCISM
NAZISM
Superiority of the Aryan race
German Nation
Nazy propaganda
destined to dominate the world
murder of disabled people
Anti- semitism
Jews
enemies
Anti- communism
explansion
towards Europe
Slavs
inferior race
Levensraum
living space
revanchism
France
rejection
Treaty of Versalles
1923
inflation and the crisis
Munich Putsch
failed
Germany's property
colapse
banks
industries
Third Reich
1933
Hitler
prime minister
Nazism
dismantle democratic system
dictatorship
1934
became
chancellor
commander of the army
president
expand its empires
intense
rearnament of public works
industrial policy
occupation
neighbouring territories
military inetventions
Spain
1936
Gestapo
police
Terrorist methods
Josseph Gobbels
Propaganda apparatus
June 1934
SS
attack against SA
SA leaders
assasinated
Night of the Long Knives
CHARACTERISTICS OF FASCIST REGIMES
Anti communism, ant- liberalism, anti- feminism
rejecting
foreign ideas
class struggle
nation
overcome social conflicts
Corporate state
Racism and xenophobia
division of humanity
races
superior
inferior
superiority
national culture
state led capitalist economy
preserved
capitalist
labour
production
private property
Radical nationalism
nation
superior
indivisible
no class conflicts
national community
important
Belligerence against international institutions
Irrationalism
worshiped
war
anti- intellectualism
violence
strength
weak
treatened
contempt
eradicated
preserve
social equality
die
process of selection
Inhumane policies
eradicate people
homosexuals
certain races
disabilities
contemporary ideologies
Marxism
Imperialism and militarism
superiority
nation itself
cult of war
militatistic expansions
Totalitarianism
single party
personality cults
no rights
outside state's interests
ITALIAN FASCISM
nationalism of the 19th century
after WWI
as consequence
different factors
post- war economic crisis
bienio rosso
bankruptcy to the liberal parliamentary system
frustration
lack of attention
700,000 dead
1,500,000 wounded
irrztionalism
National Fascist Pary
1921
Bennito Mussoliny
himself its leader
Il Duce
violent attacks aggainst workers
supported by
wealthy classes
conservatives
fascist dictatorship
1922
Blackshirts
March on Rome
Mussolini's promises
new government
dismantled democratic institutions
1925
assasination
Giacomo Matteoti
Parliament dissolved
State control
politics
economy
soial organisations
media
persecution opponents
political repression
crisis of 1929
Italy
fall of productions
increase unnemployment
imperialist expansion
conquest of Africa
propaganda apparatus
spread Italy's image
great power
future world confrontation
ANTI- SEMITISM
discrimination against Jews
their culture
ideological foundations
Nünberg's Laws
campaign of propaganda
not marriage with Germans
1939
required to wear
yellow star of David
to be identified
growing harassment
